干旱区生态环境知识资源中心(Arid): Chemical characterization of PM2.5 and PM2.5-10 samples collected in urban site in Mediterranean coast of Turkey

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DOI	10.1016/j.apr.2020.08.012
	Chemical characterization of PM2.5 and PM2.5-10 samples collected in urban site in Mediterranean coast of Turkey
	Tepe, Ahmet Mustafa; Dogan, Guray
通讯作者	Tepe, AM (corresponding author), Akdeniz Univ, Dept Environm Engn, TR-07058 Antalya, Turkey.
来源期刊	ATMOSPHERIC POLLUTION RESEARCH
ISSN	1309-1042
出版年	2021
卷号	12 期号:2 页码:46-59
英文摘要	Cities located on Eastern Mediterranean is exposed to both local and distant anthropogenic and natural sources. In this study, to determine the effect of these sources on Particulate Matter (PM) concentrations in a coastal city, particulate matter with diameters less than 2.5 mu m (PM2.5) and with diameters between 2.5 and 10 mu m (PM2.5-10) were collected once in a two-day period for 24 h between July 2014 and July 2015 in downtown Antalya which is located on the Mediterranean coast of Turkey. Antalya is one of the fast growing city of Turkey with a population of 2.3 million. Samples were analyzed using an energy-dispersive X-ray fluorescence for 15 elements (Na, Mg, Al, Si, 5, K, Ca, Ti, V, Mn, Fe, Cu, Zn, As, Pb). Statistical parameters were calculated for all measured elements in fine (PM2.5) and coarse (PM25-10) fraction. Crustal and marine elements, such as Ti, Ca, Al and Na were abundant in the course fraction. Only S was found in higher concentration in the fine fraction. Monthly variation of Crustal Enrichment Factor (EFc) results of Si showed that the area was under influence of non-local crustal dust especially during spring and late summer. EFc also indicated that during winter season, fine fraction K was due to local wood combustion. Source regions of S was determined using Potential Source Contribution Function (PSCF) and compared with previous studies conducted at a rural site of Antalya approximately twenty years ago. Most of the source regions affecting S concentrations at the Eastern Mediterranean region were found out to be same: western Anatolia, Marmara region, the Aegean Sea coasts of Greece and some parts of Bulgaria and Romania. However, due to decrease in SO2 emissions over the northeast coast of Black Sea and between Caspian Sea and Ukraine, the region was not turned up to be a source region.
英文关键词	Eastern Mediterranean enrichment factor long-range transport particulate matter sulfur urban atmosphere
类型	Article
语种	英语
收录类别	SCI-E
WOS记录号	WOS:000618956700005
WOS关键词	PARTICULATE MATTER CONCENTRATIONS ; ATMOSPHERIC TRACE-ELEMENT ; SOURCE APPORTIONMENT ; AIR-POLLUTION ; SIZE DISTRIBUTION ; SOURCE LOCATIONS ; CLUSTER-ANALYSIS ; DAILY MORTALITY ; DESERT DUST ; AEROSOL
WOS类目	Environmental Sciences
WOS研究方向	Environmental Sciences & Ecology
资源类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/349651
作者单位	[Tepe, Ahmet Mustafa; Dogan, Guray] Akdeniz Univ, Dept Environm Engn, TR-07058 Antalya, Turkey
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Tepe, Ahmet Mustafa,Dogan, Guray. Chemical characterization of PM2.5 and PM2.5-10 samples collected in urban site in Mediterranean coast of Turkey[J],2021,12(2):46-59.
APA	Tepe, Ahmet Mustafa,&Dogan, Guray.(2021).Chemical characterization of PM2.5 and PM2.5-10 samples collected in urban site in Mediterranean coast of Turkey.ATMOSPHERIC POLLUTION RESEARCH,12(2),46-59.
MLA	Tepe, Ahmet Mustafa,et al."Chemical characterization of PM2.5 and PM2.5-10 samples collected in urban site in Mediterranean coast of Turkey".ATMOSPHERIC POLLUTION RESEARCH 12.2(2021):46-59.