Arid
DOI10.1016/j.agwat.2021.106875
The comparison of different irrigation methods on yield and water use efficiency of the jujube
Wang, Cheng; Bai, Dan; Li, Yibo; Yao, Baolin; Feng, Yaqin
通讯作者Bai, D (corresponding author), 5 South Jinhua Rd, Xian 710048, Peoples R China.
来源期刊AGRICULTURAL WATER MANAGEMENT
ISSN0378-3774
EISSN1873-2283
出版年2021
卷号252
英文摘要Water shortage restricts the development of jujube plantation in southern Xinjiang, and the application of water-saving irrigation technology is the key to solve this problem. This study investigated the response of irrigation water use efficiency to various irrigation technologies (vertical tube irrigation and surface drip irrigation) and jujube yield and quality, and to choose a suitable irrigation method for Hui-jujube trees planting. The field experiment was conducted over 2 years. Vertical tube irrigation was implemented with three levels of water pressure by using water pressure heads 0.8, 1.0, and 1.2 m. Additionally, surface drip irrigation was used as a control, and four treatments were used in total. The results indicated that vertical tube irrigation helped save approximately 37-70% of water, and its water use efficiency was 1.4-4.3 times that of surface drip irrigation. Compared with Hui-jujube trees watered by drip irrigation, those watered by vertical tube irrigation had slightly higher yield and decreased fruit cracking (25-83%). Moreover, the sugar-acid ratio increased significantly (P < 0.05). Besides, the continuous water supply used in vertical tube irrigation allowed the maintenance of relatively stable SWC in the main root layer (20-60 cm), can provided a good soil-water-air environment for jujube growth. Vertical tube irrigation saved water primarily because it sends water directly to the main root layer through the emitters buried in the soil, reducing the evaporation of water in the upper soil layer. The irrigation water amount of vertical tube irrigation was proportional to the water supply pressure head. Water use efficiency was the highest under the lowest water supply pressure (water pressure head 0.8 m). The present findings provide a scientific basis for the application of vertical tube irrigation in arid areas.
英文关键词Vertical tube irrigation Jujube yield Irrigation water use efficiency Soil water content
类型Article
语种英语
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000663329900002
WOS关键词SUBSURFACE DRIP IRRIGATION ; NITROGEN USE EFFICIENCY ; GREENHOUSE TOMATO ; FRUIT-QUALITY ; LOESS PLATEAU ; HILLY REGION ; CROP YIELD ; SOIL-WATER ; SURFACE ; TREES
WOS类目Agronomy ; Water Resources
WOS研究方向Agriculture ; Water Resources
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/349349
作者单位[Wang, Cheng; Bai, Dan; Li, Yibo; Feng, Yaqin] Xian Univ Technol, State Key Lab Ecohydraul Northwest Arid Reg, Xian 710048, Peoples R China; [Yao, Baolin] Tarim Univ, Coll Water Conservancy & Architecture Engn, Alaer 843300, Xinjiang, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Wang, Cheng,Bai, Dan,Li, Yibo,et al. The comparison of different irrigation methods on yield and water use efficiency of the jujube[J],2021,252.
APA Wang, Cheng,Bai, Dan,Li, Yibo,Yao, Baolin,&Feng, Yaqin.(2021).The comparison of different irrigation methods on yield and water use efficiency of the jujube.AGRICULTURAL WATER MANAGEMENT,252.
MLA Wang, Cheng,et al."The comparison of different irrigation methods on yield and water use efficiency of the jujube".AGRICULTURAL WATER MANAGEMENT 252(2021).
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