Arid
DOI10.3390/su122310103
How to Choose a Hydrological Recovery Mode for Degraded Semiarid Wetland in China? A Case Study on Restoration of Phragmites australis Saline-Alkaline Wetland
Yu, Shuling; Li, Xiaoyu; An, Subang; Yang, Yanli; Zhang, Na; Du, Zhixin
通讯作者Li, XY (corresponding author), Chinese Acad Sci, Northeast Inst Geog & Agroecol, Key Lab Wetland Ecol & Environm, 4888 Shengbei St, Changchun 130012, Peoples R China.
来源期刊SUSTAINABILITY
EISSN2071-1050
出版年2020
卷号12期号:23
英文摘要Hydrological recovery is the basis for restoring the structure and function of wetlands in semiarid and arid areas of China. Selecting an appropriate hydrological recovery mode may be helpful for improving the effectiveness of wetland restoration. We conducted pot experiments to study the effects of the flooding frequency, duration, depth, and occurrence time on the height, biomass, ion contents, and photosynthetic physiology of Phragmites australis in degraded saline-alkaline marsh in the West Songnen Plain, China. At the end of the growing season, we found that the biomass, photosynthetic parameters, and water use efficiency (WUE) of the leaves increased, whereas the Na+ concentration decreased, and the K+ content remained unchanged under an increased flooding frequency treatment. As the flooding depth increased, the plant height increased, but there were no differences in the photosynthetic parameters, biomass, and WUE under flooding at 5 cm and 10 cm. Under different flooding duration treatments, the plant height and biomass were greater, but the photosynthetic parameters and Na+ and K+ contents were lower under a flooding duration of three months. The flooding occurrence time had little effect on the growth of P. australis. Our results indicate that the flooding frequency and duration had greater effects than the flooding depth and occurrence time in the hydrological recovery model for P. australis restoration. The biomass accumulated by P. australis was related to lower Na+ contents and the maintenance of a high K+/Na+ contents, and WUE increased by adjusting photosynthesis under a moderate flooding frequency and duration. These results have important implications for the restoration of degraded semiarid wetlands with man-made channel systems in conditions with limited freshwater resources.
英文关键词photosynthesis biomass saline ions flooding frequency flooding duration Phragmites australis
类型Article
语种英语
开放获取类型gold
收录类别SCI-E ; SSCI
WOS记录号WOS:000597912500001
WOS类目Green & Sustainable Science & Technology ; Environmental Sciences ; Environmental Studies
WOS研究方向Science & Technology - Other Topics ; Environmental Sciences & Ecology
来源机构北京师范大学 ; 南京信息工程大学
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/349197
作者单位[Yu, Shuling] Beijing Normal Univ, Sch Environm, State Key Lab Water Environm Simulat, Beijing 100875, Peoples R China; [Li, Xiaoyu; An, Subang; Yang, Yanli; Du, Zhixin] Chinese Acad Sci, Northeast Inst Geog & Agroecol, Key Lab Wetland Ecol & Environm, 4888 Shengbei St, Changchun 130012, Peoples R China; [Zhang, Na] Nanjing Univ Informat Sci & Technol, Sch Appl Meteorol, Nanjing 210044, Peoples R China; [Du, Zhixin] Northeast Normal Univ, Inst Grassland Sci, Changchun 130024, Peoples R China
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Yu, Shuling,Li, Xiaoyu,An, Subang,et al. How to Choose a Hydrological Recovery Mode for Degraded Semiarid Wetland in China? A Case Study on Restoration of Phragmites australis Saline-Alkaline Wetland[J]. 北京师范大学, 南京信息工程大学,2020,12(23).
APA Yu, Shuling,Li, Xiaoyu,An, Subang,Yang, Yanli,Zhang, Na,&Du, Zhixin.(2020).How to Choose a Hydrological Recovery Mode for Degraded Semiarid Wetland in China? A Case Study on Restoration of Phragmites australis Saline-Alkaline Wetland.SUSTAINABILITY,12(23).
MLA Yu, Shuling,et al."How to Choose a Hydrological Recovery Mode for Degraded Semiarid Wetland in China? A Case Study on Restoration of Phragmites australis Saline-Alkaline Wetland".SUSTAINABILITY 12.23(2020).
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