Arid
DOI10.1016/j.jafrearsci.2020.104011
Hydrochemical and isotopic study of groundwater in Wadi El-Natrun, Western Desert, Egypt: Implication for salinization processes
Mashaal, Noha; Akagi, Tasuku; Ishibashi, Junichiro
通讯作者Mashaal, N (corresponding author), Kyushu Univ, Dept Earth & Planetary Sci, Fukuoka, Japan.
来源期刊JOURNAL OF AFRICAN EARTH SCIENCES
ISSN1464-343X
EISSN1879-1956
出版年2020
卷号172
英文摘要Ground-water samples were collected from 10 wells in Wadi El-Natrun, Western Desert, Egypt, over four consecutive years. The combination of isotopic composition and hydrochemical analyses was used to identify the origin of the groundwater and determine recharging sources as well as to discuss the mechanism controlling hydrochemical variation among wells. Two water sources, a relatively recent/shallow aquifer recharged from Nile River water and a deep/old aquifer (i.e. the Nubian sandstone aquifer system [NSAS]), are identified from isotopic and geographical relationships and the correlation between isotopic data and bicarbonate concentration. It was found that Nile Delta aquifer water was likely supplied as groundwater flows from the southeast and that old water (paleowater) was supplied upward from deeper layers. Some wells show relatively greater variation in concentration as well as in hydrogen isotope composition during the four-year study. Based on the relationship between concentration and isotope composition the variation was not caused by seawater intrusion or salt dissolution but by intensive water loss. The water loss is not directly due to evaporation or suction but is considered to proceed indirectly within the soil.
英文关键词Wadi El-Natrun Water chemistry Isotopes Water sources Salinization of groundwater
类型Article
语种英语
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000590387100046
WOS类目Geosciences, Multidisciplinary
WOS研究方向Geology
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/348956
作者单位[Mashaal, Noha; Akagi, Tasuku; Ishibashi, Junichiro] Kyushu Univ, Dept Earth & Planetary Sci, Fukuoka, Japan; [Mashaal, Noha] Menoufia Univ, Fac Sci, Geol Dept, Shibin Al Kawm, Egypt
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GB/T 7714
Mashaal, Noha,Akagi, Tasuku,Ishibashi, Junichiro. Hydrochemical and isotopic study of groundwater in Wadi El-Natrun, Western Desert, Egypt: Implication for salinization processes[J],2020,172.
APA Mashaal, Noha,Akagi, Tasuku,&Ishibashi, Junichiro.(2020).Hydrochemical and isotopic study of groundwater in Wadi El-Natrun, Western Desert, Egypt: Implication for salinization processes.JOURNAL OF AFRICAN EARTH SCIENCES,172.
MLA Mashaal, Noha,et al."Hydrochemical and isotopic study of groundwater in Wadi El-Natrun, Western Desert, Egypt: Implication for salinization processes".JOURNAL OF AFRICAN EARTH SCIENCES 172(2020).
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