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DOI | 10.1021/acs.est.0c04544 |
Efficient Heterogeneous Formation of Ammonium Nitrate on the Saline Mineral Particle Surface in the Atmosphere of East Asia during Dust Storm Periods | |
Wu, Can; Zhang, Si; Wang, Gehui; Lv, Shaojun; Li, Dapeng; Liu, Lang; Li, Jianjun; Liu, Shijie; Du, Wei; Meng, Jingjing; Qiao, Liping; Zhou, Min; Huang, Cheng; Wang, Hongli | |
通讯作者 | Wang, GH (corresponding author), East China Normal Univ, Sch Geog Sci, Key Lab Geog Informat Sci, Minist Educ, Shanghai 210062, Peoples R China. ; Wang, GH (corresponding author), Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Earth Environm, State Key Lab Loess & Quaternary Geol, Xian 710061, Peoples R China. ; Wang, GH (corresponding author), Inst Ecochongming, Shanghai 200062, Peoples R China. |
来源期刊 | ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY
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ISSN | 0013-936X |
EISSN | 1520-5851 |
出版年 | 2020 |
卷号 | 54期号:24页码:15622-15630 |
英文摘要 | To understand the chemical evolution of dust in the current East Asian atmosphere, the chemistry of PM2.5 and size-resolved aerosols in Shanghai, China, during the 2019 dust storm event was investigated. Our results showed that concentrations of SO42- in the city during the event highly correlated with Ca2+ and Na+ due to the direct emissions of CaSO4 and Na2SO4 from the upwind deserts. In contrast, during the event, NO3- linearly correlated with NH4+ at a molar ratio close to 1:1, and both almost entirely stayed in coarse particles, suggesting they accumulated on the dust surface as NH4NO3. Based on the field observations and laboratory smog chamber simulations, we found that NO2 and O-3 in Shanghai during the dust period reacted to form N2O5, which subsequently hydrolyzed into HNO3 on the surface of saline mineral dusts (e.g., CaSO4 and Na2SO4) and was further neutralized by NH3 as NH4NO3. The relative abundances of NO3- and NH4+ in Shanghai during the dust event were notably higher than those a decade ago, indicating that this heterogeneous formation of NH4NO3 on dust was enhanced by the abundantly coexisting NOx, O-3, and NH3 in the current East Asian atmosphere, which should be considered in future modeling studies. |
类型 | Article |
语种 | 英语 |
收录类别 | SCI-E |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000600100400007 |
WOS关键词 | INLAND CHINA ; DESERT DUST ; AEROSOL CHEMISTRY ; MIXING STATE ; TRANSPORT ; SULFATE ; EVENTS ; XIAN ; HYGROSCOPICITY ; DEPOSITION |
WOS类目 | Engineering, Environmental ; Environmental Sciences |
WOS研究方向 | Engineering ; Environmental Sciences & Ecology |
来源机构 | 中国科学院地球环境研究所 |
资源类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/348830 |
作者单位 | [Wu, Can; Zhang, Si; Wang, Gehui; Lv, Shaojun; Li, Dapeng; Liu, Shijie; Du, Wei] East China Normal Univ, Sch Geog Sci, Key Lab Geog Informat Sci, Minist Educ, Shanghai 210062, Peoples R China; [Wu, Can; Wang, Gehui; Liu, Lang; Li, Jianjun] Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Earth Environm, State Key Lab Loess & Quaternary Geol, Xian 710061, Peoples R China; [Meng, Jingjing] Liaocheng Univ, Sch Environm & Planning, Liaocheng 252000, Shandong, Peoples R China; [Qiao, Liping; Zhou, Min; Huang, Cheng; Wang, Hongli] Shanghai Acad Environm Sci, State Environm Protect Key Lab Format & Prevent U, Shanghai 200233, Peoples R China; [Wang, Gehui] Inst Ecochongming, Shanghai 200062, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Wu, Can,Zhang, Si,Wang, Gehui,et al. Efficient Heterogeneous Formation of Ammonium Nitrate on the Saline Mineral Particle Surface in the Atmosphere of East Asia during Dust Storm Periods[J]. 中国科学院地球环境研究所,2020,54(24):15622-15630. |
APA | Wu, Can.,Zhang, Si.,Wang, Gehui.,Lv, Shaojun.,Li, Dapeng.,...&Wang, Hongli.(2020).Efficient Heterogeneous Formation of Ammonium Nitrate on the Saline Mineral Particle Surface in the Atmosphere of East Asia during Dust Storm Periods.ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY,54(24),15622-15630. |
MLA | Wu, Can,et al."Efficient Heterogeneous Formation of Ammonium Nitrate on the Saline Mineral Particle Surface in the Atmosphere of East Asia during Dust Storm Periods".ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY 54.24(2020):15622-15630. |
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