Arid
DOI10.1021/acs.est.0c04544
Efficient Heterogeneous Formation of Ammonium Nitrate on the Saline Mineral Particle Surface in the Atmosphere of East Asia during Dust Storm Periods
Wu, Can; Zhang, Si; Wang, Gehui; Lv, Shaojun; Li, Dapeng; Liu, Lang; Li, Jianjun; Liu, Shijie; Du, Wei; Meng, Jingjing; Qiao, Liping; Zhou, Min; Huang, Cheng; Wang, Hongli
通讯作者Wang, GH (corresponding author), East China Normal Univ, Sch Geog Sci, Key Lab Geog Informat Sci, Minist Educ, Shanghai 210062, Peoples R China. ; Wang, GH (corresponding author), Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Earth Environm, State Key Lab Loess & Quaternary Geol, Xian 710061, Peoples R China. ; Wang, GH (corresponding author), Inst Ecochongming, Shanghai 200062, Peoples R China.
来源期刊ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY
ISSN0013-936X
EISSN1520-5851
出版年2020
卷号54期号:24页码:15622-15630
英文摘要To understand the chemical evolution of dust in the current East Asian atmosphere, the chemistry of PM2.5 and size-resolved aerosols in Shanghai, China, during the 2019 dust storm event was investigated. Our results showed that concentrations of SO42- in the city during the event highly correlated with Ca2+ and Na+ due to the direct emissions of CaSO4 and Na2SO4 from the upwind deserts. In contrast, during the event, NO3- linearly correlated with NH4+ at a molar ratio close to 1:1, and both almost entirely stayed in coarse particles, suggesting they accumulated on the dust surface as NH4NO3. Based on the field observations and laboratory smog chamber simulations, we found that NO2 and O-3 in Shanghai during the dust period reacted to form N2O5, which subsequently hydrolyzed into HNO3 on the surface of saline mineral dusts (e.g., CaSO4 and Na2SO4) and was further neutralized by NH3 as NH4NO3. The relative abundances of NO3- and NH4+ in Shanghai during the dust event were notably higher than those a decade ago, indicating that this heterogeneous formation of NH4NO3 on dust was enhanced by the abundantly coexisting NOx, O-3, and NH3 in the current East Asian atmosphere, which should be considered in future modeling studies.
类型Article
语种英语
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000600100400007
WOS关键词INLAND CHINA ; DESERT DUST ; AEROSOL CHEMISTRY ; MIXING STATE ; TRANSPORT ; SULFATE ; EVENTS ; XIAN ; HYGROSCOPICITY ; DEPOSITION
WOS类目Engineering, Environmental ; Environmental Sciences
WOS研究方向Engineering ; Environmental Sciences & Ecology
来源机构中国科学院地球环境研究所
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/348830
作者单位[Wu, Can; Zhang, Si; Wang, Gehui; Lv, Shaojun; Li, Dapeng; Liu, Shijie; Du, Wei] East China Normal Univ, Sch Geog Sci, Key Lab Geog Informat Sci, Minist Educ, Shanghai 210062, Peoples R China; [Wu, Can; Wang, Gehui; Liu, Lang; Li, Jianjun] Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Earth Environm, State Key Lab Loess & Quaternary Geol, Xian 710061, Peoples R China; [Meng, Jingjing] Liaocheng Univ, Sch Environm & Planning, Liaocheng 252000, Shandong, Peoples R China; [Qiao, Liping; Zhou, Min; Huang, Cheng; Wang, Hongli] Shanghai Acad Environm Sci, State Environm Protect Key Lab Format & Prevent U, Shanghai 200233, Peoples R China; [Wang, Gehui] Inst Ecochongming, Shanghai 200062, Peoples R China
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Wu, Can,Zhang, Si,Wang, Gehui,et al. Efficient Heterogeneous Formation of Ammonium Nitrate on the Saline Mineral Particle Surface in the Atmosphere of East Asia during Dust Storm Periods[J]. 中国科学院地球环境研究所,2020,54(24):15622-15630.
APA Wu, Can.,Zhang, Si.,Wang, Gehui.,Lv, Shaojun.,Li, Dapeng.,...&Wang, Hongli.(2020).Efficient Heterogeneous Formation of Ammonium Nitrate on the Saline Mineral Particle Surface in the Atmosphere of East Asia during Dust Storm Periods.ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY,54(24),15622-15630.
MLA Wu, Can,et al."Efficient Heterogeneous Formation of Ammonium Nitrate on the Saline Mineral Particle Surface in the Atmosphere of East Asia during Dust Storm Periods".ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY 54.24(2020):15622-15630.
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