Arid
DOI10.1016/j.cscm.2019.e00311
Comparative study of traditional and modern building techniques in Siwa Oasis, Egypt Case study: Affordable residential building using appropriate building technique
Mohamed, Abdelaziz Farouk
通讯作者Mohamed, AF (corresponding author), Arab Acad Sci Technol & Maritime Transport, Architectural Engn Ea Environm Design Dept, Alexandria, Egypt.
来源期刊CASE STUDIES IN CONSTRUCTION MATERIALS
ISSN2214-5095
出版年2020
卷号12
英文摘要Egyptian Oases are still the most varied in the world, each one has a special character. Siwa Oasis is a place of magic and quietness with a unique ecology. This research tends to show the problems associated with the traditional construction technique in Siwa oasis due to the weakness of the available building materials such as Karshif particles and silt mortar which do not have an appropriate strength and rain resistance. On the other hand the modern building technique which is used in the building nowadays is not only unsuitable with the oasis unique architectural character but also has a negative impact on environment and cultural heritage. This research paper discusses the environmental impact of construction and the preservation of vernacular techniques of construction as the heritage of Siwa oasis. So, it presents a proposed construction technique using a durable structure system with enhanced local materials to be able to survive a long period of time and conserve the unique character of Siwa Oasis. In addition, the proposed architectural design of affordable residential building is compared with the traditional and modern building techniques through their strength, thermal insulation and cost. The comparison outcome shows the advantages of the proposed architectural design and its reinforced concrete structural system which using Karshif particles as exterior walls to be an eco-friendly enclosure with the surrounding environment and create a pleasant indoor environmental quality for inhabitants. (C) 2019 The Author. Published by Elsevier Ltd.
英文关键词Siwa Oasis Unique architectural character Eco-friendly Traditional building technique Karshif particles Affordable house
类型Article
语种英语
开放获取类型gold
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000594678800005
WOS类目Construction & Building Technology ; Engineering, Civil ; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
WOS研究方向Construction & Building Technology ; Engineering ; Materials Science
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/348776
作者单位[Mohamed, Abdelaziz Farouk] Arab Acad Sci Technol & Maritime Transport, Architectural Engn Ea Environm Design Dept, Alexandria, Egypt
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GB/T 7714
Mohamed, Abdelaziz Farouk. Comparative study of traditional and modern building techniques in Siwa Oasis, Egypt Case study: Affordable residential building using appropriate building technique[J],2020,12.
APA Mohamed, Abdelaziz Farouk.(2020).Comparative study of traditional and modern building techniques in Siwa Oasis, Egypt Case study: Affordable residential building using appropriate building technique.CASE STUDIES IN CONSTRUCTION MATERIALS,12.
MLA Mohamed, Abdelaziz Farouk."Comparative study of traditional and modern building techniques in Siwa Oasis, Egypt Case study: Affordable residential building using appropriate building technique".CASE STUDIES IN CONSTRUCTION MATERIALS 12(2020).
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