Knowledge Resource Center for Ecological Environment in Arid Area
DOI | 10.11646/zootaxa.4920.4.5 |
A new of species of the Agama lionotus Boulenger, 1896 complex (Squamata: Agamidae) from northern Kenya | |
Malonza, Patrick K.; Spawls, Stephen; Finch, Brian; Bauer, Aaron M. | |
通讯作者 | Bauer, AM (corresponding author), Villanova Univ, Dept Biol, 800 Lancaster Ave, Villanova, PA 19085 USA. ; Bauer, AM (corresponding author), Villanova Univ, Ctr Biodivers & Ecosyst Stewardship, 800 Lancaster Ave, Villanova, PA 19085 USA. |
来源期刊 | ZOOTAXA
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ISSN | 1175-5326 |
EISSN | 1175-5334 |
出版年 | 2021 |
卷号 | 4920期号:4页码:543-553 |
英文摘要 | Kenya has a high diversity of agamid lizards and the arid northern frontier area has the highest species richness. Among the Kenyan agama species, Agama lionotus has the widest distribution, occurring from sea level to inland areas in both dry and moist savanna as well as desert areas. This species mostly prefers rocky areas, both in granitic/metamorphic and volcanic rocks, although it also makes use of tree crevices as well as man-made structures. Recently in Marsabit, northern Kenya, a small-sized agama species, distinct from A. lionotus, was collected within a rocky lava desert area. This new species is characterized by its small size (mean SVL similar to 83 mm) as compared to typical A. lionotus (mean SVL similar to 120 mm). Past studies have shown the value of adult male throat coloration for the identification of species within the A. lionotus complex. Herein we also highlight female dorsal color pattern, which is a key character for distinguishing the new species from others in the group, including the similar A. hulbertorum. As in A. lionotus, displaying adult males have an orange to yellow head, a vertebral stripe, a bluish body coloration and an annulated white/blue tail. But the most diagnostic character is the coloration of females and non-displaying males, which exhibit a series of regular pairs of dark spots along the vertebrae as far posterior as the tail base. In addition, females have a pair of elongated orange or yellow marks on the shoulders and another on the dorsolateral margins of the abdomen. This study shows that more cryptic species in the Agama lionotus complex may still await discovery. The new species was found inhabiting dark desert lava rocks but should additionally be present in suitably similar sites in the northern frontier area. This underscores the need to reexamine populations of Agama lionotus from different microhabitats in this country. |
英文关键词 | Agama lionotus complex Agamidae cryptic species rock outcrops Marsabit |
类型 | Article |
语种 | 英语 |
收录类别 | SCI-E |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000614436800001 |
WOS关键词 | LIZARDS |
WOS类目 | Zoology |
WOS研究方向 | Zoology |
资源类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/348283 |
作者单位 | [Malonza, Patrick K.] Natl Museums Kenya, Herpetol Sect, Museum Hill Rd,POB 40658-00100, Nairobi, Kenya; [Spawls, Stephen] 7 Crostwick Lane, Norwich NR10 3PE, Norfolk, England; [Finch, Brian] POB 15568-00502 Mbagathi, Nairobi, Kenya; [Bauer, Aaron M.] Villanova Univ, Dept Biol, 800 Lancaster Ave, Villanova, PA 19085 USA; [Bauer, Aaron M.] Villanova Univ, Ctr Biodivers & Ecosyst Stewardship, 800 Lancaster Ave, Villanova, PA 19085 USA |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Malonza, Patrick K.,Spawls, Stephen,Finch, Brian,et al. A new of species of the Agama lionotus Boulenger, 1896 complex (Squamata: Agamidae) from northern Kenya[J],2021,4920(4):543-553. |
APA | Malonza, Patrick K.,Spawls, Stephen,Finch, Brian,&Bauer, Aaron M..(2021).A new of species of the Agama lionotus Boulenger, 1896 complex (Squamata: Agamidae) from northern Kenya.ZOOTAXA,4920(4),543-553. |
MLA | Malonza, Patrick K.,et al."A new of species of the Agama lionotus Boulenger, 1896 complex (Squamata: Agamidae) from northern Kenya".ZOOTAXA 4920.4(2021):543-553. |
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