Arid
DOI10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.143632
From satellites to frogs: Quantifying ecohydrological change, drought mitigation, and population demography in desert meadows
Pilliod, David S.; Hausner, Mark B.; Scherer, Rick D.
通讯作者Pilliod, DS (corresponding author), US Geol Survey, Forest & Rangeland Ecosyst Sci Ctr, 970 Lusk St, Boise, ID 83706 USA.
来源期刊SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT
ISSN0048-9697
EISSN1879-1026
出版年2021
卷号758
英文摘要Increasing frequency and severity of droughts have motivated natural resource managers to mitigate harmful ecological and hydrological effects of drought, but drought mitigation is an emerging science and evaluating its effectiveness is difficult. We examined ecohydrological responses of drought mitigation actions aimed at conserving populations of the Columbia spotted frog (Rana luteiventris) in a semi-arid valley in Nevada, USA. Abundance of this rare frog had declined precipitously after multiple droughts. Mitigation included excavating ponds to increase available surface water and installing earthen dams to raise water tables. We assessed responses of riparian vegetation to mitigation using a 30-year time series of satellite-derived Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI) and gridded weather data. We then analyzed a 23-year mark-recapture dataset to evaluate the effects of drought mitigation and NDVI on the probability of frog survival and rates of recruitment. After accounting for interannual precipitation variability, we found that NDVI increased significantly from before to after drought mitigation, suggesting that mitigation influenced the hydrology and vegetation of the meadows. Frog survival increased with NDVI, but mitigation had a stronger effect than NDVI suggesting that excavated mitigation ponds were particularly important for frog survival during drought. In contrast, frog recruitment was associated with NDVI more than mitigation, but only in meadows where NDVI was dependent on precipitation. At meadows with available groundwater, recruitment was associated with mitigation ponds. These findings suggest that mitigation ponds are critical for juvenile frogs to recruit into the adult population, but recruitment can also be increased by raising water tables in meadows lacking groundwater sources. Lagged recruitment (i.e., effects on larvae and juveniles) was negatively associated with NDVI. This study illustrates the ecohydrological complexity of drought mitigation and demonstrates novel ways to assess the effectiveness of drought mitigation using time series of readily available satellite imagery and organismal data. (C) 2020 Published by Elsevier B.V.
英文关键词Climate Columbia spotted frog Ecohydrology NDVI Remote sensing Stream incision
类型Article
语种英语
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000605623800046
WOS关键词COLUMBIA SPOTTED FROG ; COMPLEX LIFE-CYCLES ; STREAM RESTORATION ; CLIMATE VARIATION ; HABITAT ; SURFACE ; IMPACT ; SURVIVAL ; BEAVER ; VEGETATION
WOS类目Environmental Sciences
WOS研究方向Environmental Sciences & Ecology
来源机构United States Geological Survey ; Desert Research Institute
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/348182
作者单位[Pilliod, David S.] US Geol Survey, Forest & Rangeland Ecosyst Sci Ctr, 970 Lusk St, Boise, ID 83706 USA; [Hausner, Mark B.] Desert Res Inst, Div Hydrol Sci, 2215 Raggio Pkwy, Reno, NV 89512 USA; [Scherer, Rick D.] Conservat Sci Partners, 5 Old Town Sq,Suite 205, Ft Collins, CO 80524 USA
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GB/T 7714
Pilliod, David S.,Hausner, Mark B.,Scherer, Rick D.. From satellites to frogs: Quantifying ecohydrological change, drought mitigation, and population demography in desert meadows[J]. United States Geological Survey, Desert Research Institute,2021,758.
APA Pilliod, David S.,Hausner, Mark B.,&Scherer, Rick D..(2021).From satellites to frogs: Quantifying ecohydrological change, drought mitigation, and population demography in desert meadows.SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT,758.
MLA Pilliod, David S.,et al."From satellites to frogs: Quantifying ecohydrological change, drought mitigation, and population demography in desert meadows".SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT 758(2021).
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