Arid
DOI10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.143010
Characterization of long-range transported bioaerosols in the Central Mediterranean
Petroselli, Chiara; Montalbani, Elena; La Porta, Gianandrea; Crocchianti, Stefano; Moroni, Beatrice; Casagrande, Chiara; Ceci, Elisa; Selvaggi, Roberta; Sebastiani, Bartolomeo; Gandolfi, Isabella; Franzetti, Andrea; Federici, Ermanno; Cappelletti, David
通讯作者Cappelletti, D (corresponding author), Univ Perugia, Dept Chem Biol & Biotechnol, Perugia, Italy.
来源期刊SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT
ISSN0048-9697
EISSN1879-1026
出版年2021
卷号763
英文摘要Airborne bacteria were characterized over a 2-y period via high-throughput massive sequencing of 16S rRNA gene in aerosol samples collected at a background mountain European Monitoring and Evaluation Programme (EMEP) Network site (Monte Martano, Italy) located in the Central Mediterranean area. The air mass origin of nineteen samples was identified by air mass modelling and a detailed chemical analysis was performed. Four main origins (Saharan, North-western, North-eastern, and Regional) were identified, and distinct microbial communities were associated with these air masses Samples featured a great bacterial diversity with Protobacteria being the most abundant phylum, and Sphingomonas followed by Acidovorax Acinetobacter and Stenotrophomonas the most abundant genera of the dataset. Bacterial genera including potential human and animal pathogens were more abundant in European and in Regional samples compared to Saharan samples; this stressed the relevance of anthropic impact on bacterial populations transported by air masses that cross densely populated areas. The principal aerosol chemical characteristics and the airborne bacterial communities were correlated by cluster analysis, similarity tests and non-metric multidimensional scaling analysis, explaining most of the variability observed. However, the strong correlation between bacterial community structure and air mass origin hampered the possibility to disentangle the effects of variations in bacterial populations and in dust provenance on variations in chemical variables. (C) 2020 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
英文关键词Airborne bacteria Air mass origin Illumina sequencing Chemical speciation Saharan dust
类型Article
语种英语
开放获取类型Green Published
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000608188700072
WOS关键词AIRBORNE BACTERIAL COMMUNITY ; REGIONAL BACKGROUND SITE ; AFRICAN DUST EVENT ; PARTICULATE MATTER ; DESERT DUST ; ATMOSPHERIC MICROBIOME ; CHEMICAL-COMPOSITION ; GLOBAL ATMOSPHERE ; SIZE DISTRIBUTION ; AIR
WOS类目Environmental Sciences
WOS研究方向Environmental Sciences & Ecology
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/348164
作者单位[Petroselli, Chiara] Univ Southampton, Fac Engn & Phys Sci, Univ Rd, Southampton SO17 1BJ, Hants, England; [Montalbani, Elena; La Porta, Gianandrea; Crocchianti, Stefano; Moroni, Beatrice; Casagrande, Chiara; Ceci, Elisa; Selvaggi, Roberta; Sebastiani, Bartolomeo; Federici, Ermanno; Cappelletti, David] Univ Perugia, Dept Chem Biol & Biotechnol, Perugia, Italy; [Gandolfi, Isabella; Franzetti, Andrea] Univ Milano Bicocca, Dept Earth & Environm Sci, Milan, Italy; [Cappelletti, David] CNR, Inst Polar Sci, CNR ISP, Via Gobetti 101, Bologna, Italy
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GB/T 7714
Petroselli, Chiara,Montalbani, Elena,La Porta, Gianandrea,et al. Characterization of long-range transported bioaerosols in the Central Mediterranean[J],2021,763.
APA Petroselli, Chiara.,Montalbani, Elena.,La Porta, Gianandrea.,Crocchianti, Stefano.,Moroni, Beatrice.,...&Cappelletti, David.(2021).Characterization of long-range transported bioaerosols in the Central Mediterranean.SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT,763.
MLA Petroselli, Chiara,et al."Characterization of long-range transported bioaerosols in the Central Mediterranean".SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT 763(2021).
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