干旱区生态环境知识资源中心(Arid): Food deserts and cardiovascular health among young adults

Arid

DOI	10.1017/S1368980020001536
	Food deserts and cardiovascular health among young adults
	Testa, Alexander; Jackson, Dylan B.; Semenza, Daniel C.; Vaughn, Michael G.
通讯作者	Testa, A (corresponding author), Univ Texas San Antonio, Dept Criminol & Criminal Justice, San Antonio, TX 78207 USA.
来源期刊	PUBLIC HEALTH NUTRITION
ISSN	1368-9800
EISSN	1475-2727
出版年	2021
卷号	24 期号:1 页码:117-124
英文摘要	Objective: This study assesses the association between living in a food desert and cardiovascular health risk among young adults in the USA, as well as evaluates whether personal and area socioeconomic status moderates this relationship. Design: A cross-sectional analysis was performed using data from Wave I (1993-1994) and Wave IV (2008) from the National Longitudinal Study of Adolescent to Adult Health. Ordinary least squares regression models assessing the association between living in a food desert and cardiovascular health were performed. Mediation and moderation analyses assessed the degree to which this association was conditioned by area and personal socioeconomic status. Setting: Sample of respondents living in urban census tracts in the USA in 2008. Participants: Young adults (n 8896) aged 24-34 years. Results: Net of covariates living in a food desert had a statistically significant association with cardiovascular health risk (range 0-14) (beta = 0 center dot 048, P < 0 center dot 01). This association was partially mediated by area and personal socioeconomic status. Further analyses demonstrate that the adverse association between living in a food desert and cardiovascular health is concentrated among low socioeconomic status respondents. Conclusions: The findings from this study suggest a complex interplay between food deserts and economic conditions for the cardiovascular health of young adults. Developing interventions that aim to improve health behaviour among lower-income populations may yield benefits for preventing the development of cardiovascular health problems.
英文关键词	Food desert Cardiovascular health Nutrition Health
类型	Article
语种	英语
收录类别	SCI-E ; SSCI
WOS记录号	WOS:000600911400012
WOS关键词	ENVIRONMENT ; DISEASE ; ACCESS ; COEFFICIENTS ; DISPARITIES ; INSECURITY ; SMOKING ; MARKETS ; LIFE ; BMI
WOS类目	Public, Environmental & Occupational Health ; Nutrition & Dietetics
WOS研究方向	Public, Environmental & Occupational Health ; Nutrition & Dietetics
资源类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/348109
作者单位	[Testa, Alexander] Univ Texas San Antonio, Dept Criminol & Criminal Justice, San Antonio, TX 78207 USA; [Jackson, Dylan B.] Johns Hopkins Univ, Dept Populat Family & Reprod Hlth, Baltimore, MD USA; [Semenza, Daniel C.] Rutgers State Univ, Dept Sociol Anthropol & Criminal Justice, Camden, NJ USA; [Vaughn, Michael G.] St Louis Univ, Sch Social Work, St Louis, MO 63103 USA; [Vaughn, Michael G.] Yonsei Univ, Grad Sch Social Welf, Seoul, South Korea
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Testa, Alexander,Jackson, Dylan B.,Semenza, Daniel C.,et al. Food deserts and cardiovascular health among young adults[J],2021,24(1):117-124.
APA	Testa, Alexander,Jackson, Dylan B.,Semenza, Daniel C.,&Vaughn, Michael G..(2021).Food deserts and cardiovascular health among young adults.PUBLIC HEALTH NUTRITION,24(1),117-124.
MLA	Testa, Alexander,et al."Food deserts and cardiovascular health among young adults".PUBLIC HEALTH NUTRITION 24.1(2021):117-124.