干旱区生态环境知识资源中心(Arid): Urbanization's influence on the distribution of mange in a carnivore revealed with multistate occupancy models

Arid

DOI	10.1007/s00442-020-04803-9
	Urbanization's influence on the distribution of mange in a carnivore revealed with multistate occupancy models
	Reddell, Craig D.; Abadi, Fitsum; Delaney, David K.; Cain, James W., III; Roemer, Gary W.
通讯作者	Roemer, GW (corresponding author), New Mexico State Univ, Dept Fish Wildlife & Conservat Ecol, Las Cruces, NM 88003 USA.
来源期刊	OECOLOGIA
ISSN	0029-8549
EISSN	1432-1939
出版年	2021
卷号	195 期号:1 页码:105-116
英文摘要	Increasing urbanization and use of urban areas by synanthropic wildlife has increased human and domestic animal exposure to zoonotic diseases and exacerbated epizootics within wildlife populations. Consequently, there is a need to improve wildlife disease surveillance programs to rapidly detect outbreaks and refine inferences regarding spatiotemporal disease dynamics. Multistate occupancy models can address potential shortcomings in surveillance programs by accounting for imperfect detection and the misclassification of disease states. We used these models to explore the relationship between urbanization, slope, and the spatial distribution of sarcoptic mange in coyotes (Canis latrans) inhabiting Fort Irwin, California, USA. We deployed remote cameras across 180 sites within the desert surrounding the populated garrison and classified sites by mange presence or absence depending on whether a symptomatic or asymptomatic coyote was photographed. Coyotes selected flatter sites closer to the urban area with a high probability of use (0.845, 95% credible interval (CRI): 0.728, 0.944); site use decreased as the distance to urban areas increased (standardized (beta) over cap= - 1.354, 95% CRI - 2.423, - 0.619). The probability of correctly classifying mange presence at a site also decreased further from the urban area and was probably related to the severity of mange infection. Severely infected coyotes, which were more readily identified as symptomatic, resided closer to the urban area and were most likely dependent on urban resources for survival; urban resources probably contributed to sustaining the disease. Multistate occupancy models represent a flexible framework for estimating the occurrence and spatial extent of observable infectious diseases, which can improve wildlife disease surveillance programs.
英文关键词	Canis latrans Coyote Disease ecology Sarcoptes scabei State misclassification
类型	Article
语种	英语
收录类别	SCI-E
WOS记录号	WOS:000614681200002
WOS类目	Ecology
WOS研究方向	Environmental Sciences & Ecology
来源机构	United States Geological Survey ; New Mexico State University
资源类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/348077
作者单位	[Reddell, Craig D.; Abadi, Fitsum; Cain, James W., III; Roemer, Gary W.] New Mexico State Univ, Dept Fish Wildlife & Conservat Ecol, Las Cruces, NM 88003 USA; [Delaney, David K.] USA, Civil Engn Res Lab, Champaign, IL 61826 USA; [Cain, James W., III] New Mexico State Univ, US Geol Survey, New Mexico Cooperat Fish & Wildlife Res Unit, Las Cruces, NM 88003 USA
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Reddell, Craig D.,Abadi, Fitsum,Delaney, David K.,et al. Urbanization's influence on the distribution of mange in a carnivore revealed with multistate occupancy models[J]. United States Geological Survey, New Mexico State University,2021,195(1):105-116.
APA	Reddell, Craig D.,Abadi, Fitsum,Delaney, David K.,Cain, James W., III,&Roemer, Gary W..(2021).Urbanization's influence on the distribution of mange in a carnivore revealed with multistate occupancy models.OECOLOGIA,195(1),105-116.
MLA	Reddell, Craig D.,et al."Urbanization's influence on the distribution of mange in a carnivore revealed with multistate occupancy models".OECOLOGIA 195.1(2021):105-116.