Arid
DOI10.1016/j.jafrearsci.2020.104056
Delineation of water potentiality areas at Wadi El-Arish, Sinai, Egypt, using hydrological and geophysical techniques
Elbarbary, Samah; Araffa, Sultan A. S.; El-Shahat, Adam; Zaher, Mohamed Abdel; Khedher, Khaled M.
通讯作者Elbarbary, S (corresponding author), Natl Res Inst Astron & Geophys NRIAG, Cairo 11421, Egypt.
来源期刊JOURNAL OF AFRICAN EARTH SCIENCES
ISSN1464-343X
EISSN1879-1956
出版年2021
卷号174
英文摘要The position of Sinai Peninsula as an area of transit from Africa to Asia and vice-versa, is so strongly reflected on its importance on the projects of sustainable development in Egypt. Wadi El-Arish basin, largest drainage system in Sinai Peninsula, exhibits variable morphologic features due to the impact of the local lithologic, tectonic, topographic features and arid climatic conditions with intermittent flash floods. The present work attempts to determine the flood parameters: peak discharge, runoff volume and time to peak discharge. Due to lack of runoff measurement, Soil Conservation Service (SCS) unit hydrograph method is used to compute the runoff hydro graphs. Rainfall data of all effective rainfall stations for 100 years design storm is incorporated in the Hec-1 hydrologic module. Also, the land use and soil type map are used to estimate the water losses and accordingly the excess rainfall which causes runoff. For that, Wadi El-Arish has been subdivided into nine sub-basins; ranging in area from 509 to 6111 km(2). Drainage network, geometry and relief aspects were determined for the different sub-basins. The runoff volume ranges from 4.19 to 59.30 million m(3). Additionally, geophysical technique in the form of gravity data with geological and hydrological techniques have been employed to delineate groundwater potential zones in Wadi El-Arish catchment area using GIS-based techniques. The resulting GIS model shows that the most favorable areas for groundwater potentiality are located at the southern part of Wadi El-Arish at Wadi Abu Tareifiya sub-basin and to the south of Wadi El-Azariq sub-basin.
英文关键词Morphometric El-Arish Sinai Gravity Water potentiality
类型Article
语种英语
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000606452100010
WOS关键词WESTERN DESERT ; RIVER-BASIN ; MORPHOMETRIC-ANALYSIS ; NORTH SINAI ; SCS-CN ; GRAVITY ; GROUNDWATER ; REGIONS ; RUNOFF
WOS类目Geosciences, Multidisciplinary
WOS研究方向Geology
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/347969
作者单位[Elbarbary, Samah; Araffa, Sultan A. S.; Zaher, Mohamed Abdel] Natl Res Inst Astron & Geophys NRIAG, Cairo 11421, Egypt; [Elbarbary, Samah] Univ Munster, Inst Geophys, D-48149 Munster, Germany; [El-Shahat, Adam] Mansoura Univ, Fac Sci, Geol Dept, Mansoura 35516, Egypt; [Khedher, Khaled M.] King Khalid Univ, Coll Engn, Dept Civil Engn, Abha 61421, Saudi Arabia; [Khedher, Khaled M.] High Inst Technol Studies, Dept Civil Engn, Mrezgua Univ Campus, Nabeul 8000, Tunisia
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Elbarbary, Samah,Araffa, Sultan A. S.,El-Shahat, Adam,et al. Delineation of water potentiality areas at Wadi El-Arish, Sinai, Egypt, using hydrological and geophysical techniques[J],2021,174.
APA Elbarbary, Samah,Araffa, Sultan A. S.,El-Shahat, Adam,Zaher, Mohamed Abdel,&Khedher, Khaled M..(2021).Delineation of water potentiality areas at Wadi El-Arish, Sinai, Egypt, using hydrological and geophysical techniques.JOURNAL OF AFRICAN EARTH SCIENCES,174.
MLA Elbarbary, Samah,et al."Delineation of water potentiality areas at Wadi El-Arish, Sinai, Egypt, using hydrological and geophysical techniques".JOURNAL OF AFRICAN EARTH SCIENCES 174(2021).
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