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DOI10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2020.11.183
Protection of zeta-crystallin by alpha-crystallin under thermal stress
Malik, Ajamaluddin; Almaharfi, Hajar Ahmed; Khan, Javed Masood; Hisamuddin, Malik; Alamery, Salman Freeh; Haq, Samina Hyder; Ahmed, Mohammad Z.
通讯作者Malik, A (corresponding author), King Saud Univ, Coll Sci, Dept Biochem, Bldg 5,Room 2A56,POB 2455, Riyadh 11451, Saudi Arabia.
来源期刊INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF BIOLOGICAL MACROMOLECULES
ISSN0141-8130
EISSN1879-0003
出版年2021
卷号167页码:289-298
英文摘要Cataract is one of the major causes of blindness worldwide. Several factors including post-translational modification, thermal and solar radiations promote cataractogenesis. The camel lens proteins survive very harsh desert conditions and resist cataractogenesis. The folding and aggregation mechanism of camel lens proteins are poorly characterized. The camel lens contains three ubiquitous crystallins (alpha-, beta-, and gamma-crystallin) and a novel protein (zeta-crystallin) in large amounts. In this study, a sequence similarity search of camel alpha-crystallin with that of other organisms showed that the camel alpha B-crystallin consists of an extended N-terminal domain. Our results indicate that camel alpha-crystallin efficiently prevented aggregation of zeta-crystallin, with or without an obligate cofactor up to 89 degrees C. It performed a quick and efficient holdase function irrespective of the unfolding stage or aggregation. Camel alpha-crystallin exhibits approximately 20% chaperone activity between 30 and 40 degrees C and is completely activated above 40 degrees C. Camel alpha-crystallin underwent a single reversible thermal transition without loss of beta-sheet secondary structure. Intrinsic tryptophan fluorescence and ANS binding experiments revealed two transitions which corresponded to activation of its chaperone function. In contrast to earlier studies, camel alpha-crystallin completely protected lens proteins during thermal stress. (C) 2020 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
英文关键词alpha-Crystallin zeta-Crystallin Cataract Dynamic multimode spectroscopy Chaperone
类型Article
语种英语
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000606683200028
WOS关键词CHAPERONE-LIKE ACTIVITY ; HEAT-SHOCK-PROTEIN ; B-CRYSTALLIN ; GUINEA-PIG ; QUATERNARY STRUCTURE ; A-CRYSTALLIN ; CAMELUS-DROMEDARIUS ; INDUCED AGGREGATION ; RISK-FACTOR ; HUMAN LENS
WOS类目Biochemistry & Molecular Biology ; Chemistry, Applied ; Polymer Science
WOS研究方向Biochemistry & Molecular Biology ; Chemistry ; Polymer Science
来源机构King Saud University
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/347955
作者单位[Malik, Ajamaluddin; Almaharfi, Hajar Ahmed; Alamery, Salman Freeh; Haq, Samina Hyder] King Saud Univ, Coll Sci, Dept Biochem, Bldg 5,Room 2A56,POB 2455, Riyadh 11451, Saudi Arabia; [Khan, Javed Masood] King Saud Univ, Fac Food & Agr Sci, Dept Food Sci & Nutr, Riyadh 11451, Saudi Arabia; [Hisamuddin, Malik] Jamia Millia Islamia, Ctr Interdisciplinary Res Basic Sci, New Delhi, India; [Ahmed, Mohammad Z.] King Saud Univ, Coll Pharm, Dept Pharmacognosy, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia
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Malik, Ajamaluddin,Almaharfi, Hajar Ahmed,Khan, Javed Masood,et al. Protection of zeta-crystallin by alpha-crystallin under thermal stress[J]. King Saud University,2021,167:289-298.
APA Malik, Ajamaluddin.,Almaharfi, Hajar Ahmed.,Khan, Javed Masood.,Hisamuddin, Malik.,Alamery, Salman Freeh.,...&Ahmed, Mohammad Z..(2021).Protection of zeta-crystallin by alpha-crystallin under thermal stress.INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF BIOLOGICAL MACROMOLECULES,167,289-298.
MLA Malik, Ajamaluddin,et al."Protection of zeta-crystallin by alpha-crystallin under thermal stress".INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF BIOLOGICAL MACROMOLECULES 167(2021):289-298.
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