干旱区生态环境知识资源中心(Arid): China's Key Forestry Ecological Development Programs: Implementation, Environmental Impact and Challenges

Arid

DOI	10.3390/f12010101
	China's Key Forestry Ecological Development Programs: Implementation, Environmental Impact and Challenges
	Wang, Hui; He, Mengyu; Ran, Nan; Xie, Dong; Wang, Qiang; Teng, Mingjun; Wang, Pengcheng
通讯作者	Teng, MJ (corresponding author), Huazhong Agr Univ, Coll Hort & Forestry Sci, Hubei Engn Technol Res Ctr Forestry Informat, Wuhan 430070, Peoples R China.
来源期刊	FORESTS
EISSN	1999-4907
出版年	2021
卷号	12 期号:1
英文摘要	Forest ecosystems are in serious trouble globally, largely due to the over-exploitation. To alleviate environmental problems caused by deforestation, China has undertaken a series of key forestry ecological development programs, including the Natural Forest Protection Program (NFPP), the Conversion of Cropland into Forests Program (CCFP), the Desertification Combating Program around Beijing and Tianjing (DCBT), the Key Shelterbelt Development Programs in the Three-North Region and in the Middle and Lower Reaches of the Yangtze River (KSDP) and the Nature Reserve Development Program in Forestry Sector (WCNR). This article aims to make a documentation of the specific contents (duration, major aims, geographic coverage and investment), and environmental impacts of these programs from peer-reviewed literature, official reports and journals. Environmental impact is measured with land area afforested (except the WCNR) and the consequent changes in ecosystem function. Overall, with the huge investment and long-term efforts, these programs have made tremendous progress in increasing vegetative coverage, enhancing carbon sequestration, controlling soil erosion, conservation of biodiversity, etc. For proper implementation and remarkable achievement, a more balanced approach with flexible planning, suitable measures and proper management should be adopted. Meanwhile, the scientific communities need to be more actively involved in execution and assessment of these programs. The environmental impact of the DCBT, the KSDP, and the WCNR deserve more research concern.
英文关键词	China ecological restoration forest protection afforestation desertification biodiversity program impact sustainability
类型	Review
语种	英语
开放获取类型	gold
收录类别	SCI-E ; SSCI
WOS记录号	WOS:000610241000001
WOS类目	Forestry
WOS研究方向	Forestry
资源类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/347893
作者单位	[Wang, Hui; He, Mengyu; Ran, Nan; Teng, Mingjun; Wang, Pengcheng] Huazhong Agr Univ, Coll Hort & Forestry Sci, Hubei Engn Technol Res Ctr Forestry Informat, Wuhan 430070, Peoples R China; [Xie, Dong] Nanjing Forestry Univ, Coinnovat Ctr Sustainable Forestry Southern China, Nanjing 210037, Peoples R China; [Wang, Qiang] East China Normal Univ, Sch Ecol & Environm Sci, Shanghai 200062, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Wang, Hui,He, Mengyu,Ran, Nan,et al. China's Key Forestry Ecological Development Programs: Implementation, Environmental Impact and Challenges[J],2021,12(1).
APA	Wang, Hui.,He, Mengyu.,Ran, Nan.,Xie, Dong.,Wang, Qiang.,...&Wang, Pengcheng.(2021).China's Key Forestry Ecological Development Programs: Implementation, Environmental Impact and Challenges.FORESTS,12(1).
MLA	Wang, Hui,et al."China's Key Forestry Ecological Development Programs: Implementation, Environmental Impact and Challenges".FORESTS 12.1(2021).