Arid
DOI10.1016/j.agwat.2020.106360
Optimal irrigation and fertilizer amounts based on multi-level fuzzy comprehensive evaluation of yield, growth and fruit quality on cherry tomato
He, Zhihao; Li, Manning; Cai, Zelin; Zhao, Rongsheng; Hong, Tingting; Yang, Zhi; Zhang, Zhi
通讯作者Zhang, Z (corresponding author), Northwest A&F Univ, Coll Hort, Yangling, Shaanxi, Peoples R China.
来源期刊AGRICULTURAL WATER MANAGEMENT
ISSN0378-3774
EISSN1873-2283
出版年2021
卷号243
英文摘要The accurate and efficient management of irrigation and fertilizer is essential for the effective intensive production of greenhouse cherry tomato. In this study, we evaluated the effects of irrigation and fertilizer combi nations on yield, growth, and nutritional and taste quality of cherry tomato. More specifically, we applied a quadratic orthogonal rotation combination design with four experimental factors at five levels (-1.68,-1, 0, 1, 1.68) for a total of 23 treatments over two consecutive growing seasons in 2018. A multi-level fuzzy comprehensive evaluation (MFCE) was constructed, including four factors and 14 subfactors, as well as a water and fertilizer multi-factor regulation model for the integrated growth of cherry tomato. Single experimental factor effects included irrigation in the spring season (2018S), with the other experimental factors following a downward opening parabola with integrated cherry tomato growth for both seasons. The integrated growth increased with irrigation, and exhibited a rise and subsequent fall with phosphate (P2O5) and potash (K2O) in 2018S, as well as with irrigation and nitrogen (N) levels in the fall season (2018 F). The experimental factor interaction values of 1.68 for irrigation (1978.0 m(3)/ha), 0.94 for N (482.2 kg/ha),-0.69 for P2O5 (104.4 kg/ha) and-0.65 for K2O (181.3 kg/ha) were observed to be optimal for the integrated growth of cherry tomato in 2018S. The corresponding combination for 2018 F was determined as 0.70 for irrigation (1082.9 m(3)/ha), 0.51 for N (287.9 kg/ha), 0 for P2O5 (126.5 kg/ha) and-0.41 for K2O (159.7 kg/ha). Furthermore, the irrigation, N, P2O5, and K2O intervals that maximized cherry tomato growth over the two seasons were as follows: i) 1780.2-1978.0 m(3)/ha, 434.0-482.2 kg/ha, 94.0-104.4 kg/ha, and 163.2-181.3 kg/ha for 2018S; and 974.6-1082.9 m(3)/ha, 259.1-287.9 kg/ha, 113.9-126.5 kg/ha and 143.7-159.7 kg/ha for 2018 F, respectively. Comprehensively understanding the growth of cherry tomato can potentially enhance cherry tomato production in the arid regions of northwestern China.
英文关键词Lycopersicon esculentum M Water and fertilizer Fuzzy algorithm Comprehensive model Simulated optimization
类型Article
语种英语
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000594654500001
WOS关键词REGULATED DEFICIT IRRIGATION ; USE EFFICIENCY ; NITROGEN ; WATER ; PHOSPHORUS ; SYSTEM ; GREENHOUSE ; POTASSIUM ; IMPROVES ; TRANSPIRATION
WOS类目Agronomy ; Water Resources
WOS研究方向Agriculture ; Water Resources
来源机构西北农林科技大学
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/347664
作者单位[He, Zhihao; Li, Manning; Cai, Zelin; Zhao, Rongsheng; Hong, Tingting; Yang, Zhi; Zhang, Zhi] Northwest A&F Univ, Coll Hort, Yangling, Shaanxi, Peoples R China; [He, Zhihao; Li, Manning; Cai, Zelin; Zhao, Rongsheng; Hong, Tingting; Yang, Zhi; Zhang, Zhi] Minist Agr, Key Lab Protected Hort Engn Northwest, Yangling, Shaanxi, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
He, Zhihao,Li, Manning,Cai, Zelin,et al. Optimal irrigation and fertilizer amounts based on multi-level fuzzy comprehensive evaluation of yield, growth and fruit quality on cherry tomato[J]. 西北农林科技大学,2021,243.
APA He, Zhihao.,Li, Manning.,Cai, Zelin.,Zhao, Rongsheng.,Hong, Tingting.,...&Zhang, Zhi.(2021).Optimal irrigation and fertilizer amounts based on multi-level fuzzy comprehensive evaluation of yield, growth and fruit quality on cherry tomato.AGRICULTURAL WATER MANAGEMENT,243.
MLA He, Zhihao,et al."Optimal irrigation and fertilizer amounts based on multi-level fuzzy comprehensive evaluation of yield, growth and fruit quality on cherry tomato".AGRICULTURAL WATER MANAGEMENT 243(2021).
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