Arid
项目编号51503106
螺吡喃构筑单元修饰的一维皮芯结构纳米纤维的设计、制备及对湿度的光响应性研究
王帅
主持机构内蒙古师范大学
开始日期2016
结束日期2018
资助经费200000(CNY)
项目类别青年科学基金项目
资助机构CN-NSFC(国家自然科学基金)
语种中文
国家中国
英文简介Because of global warming and inland location, the climates of some region of Inner Mongolia are extremely dry and the desert area tends to expand, which not only affect the health of local residents and ecological environment but also have a potential influence on the environment of surrounding city. Therefore, how to improve the dry environment and create a good ecological environment has become a hot research topic and exploring an effective new method and producing a new material to control the humidity is more and more important. Recently, photo-responsive materials which can provide remote, precise and contactless control have aroused significant research interest. In this project, a smart nanomaterial with sheath-core structure and photoresponsive tunable wettability is obtained by using spiropyran units modified on the surface of one-dimensional electrospun nanofibers; the effective preparation method of one-dimensional nanofibers modified by spiropyran units is established and the best preparation technics will be found out; the structure and performance change of these spiropyran complex and modified nanofiber-material under ultraviolet-visible light irradiation are investigated systemically and the photochromic reaction mechanism is also ascertained. And during the process of wettability change, the synergistic effect between photoisomerization of spiropyran chromophore and the dehydration of polar group on the surface of nanofibers will be explored; we analyze the control of the smart nanomaterial on humidity within a small space, which can provide a theoretical basis for the further application. This smart nanomaterial fully utilizes the solar energy and accordingly reduces the energy consumption, which has a very attractive prospect.
中文关键词静电纺丝 ; 螺吡喃 ; 光致异构 ; 纳米纤维 ; 智能纤维
来源机构内蒙古师范大学
资源类型项目
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/346874
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
王帅.螺吡喃构筑单元修饰的一维皮芯结构纳米纤维的设计、制备及对湿度的光响应性研究.2016.
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