Knowledge Resource Center for Ecological Environment in Arid Area
| 项目编号 | 41301615 |
| 基于SWAP模型的民勤绿洲地下水灌溉研究 | |
| 黄翠华 | |
| 主持机构 | 中国科学院寒区旱区环境与工程研究所 |
| 开始日期 | 2014 |
| 结束日期 | 2016 |
| 资助经费 | 250000(CNY) |
| 项目类别 | 青年科学基金项目 |
| 资助机构 | CN-NSFC（国家自然科学基金） |
| 语种 | 中文 |
| 国家 | 中国 |
| 英文简介 | The project analysis the effects of natural and human factors on ground water resources based on the discussion of water resources, ground water level and concentration changes, and clarify the reasons for deteriorating of ground water in the Minqin Oasis. Saline water is not beneficial to irrigated agriculture but it may still be the major irrigation water source in extensive arid regions, for example, due to the lack of freshwater, highly saline ground water was the main irrigation source in the last few decades in the Minqin oasis, northwest China. For sustaining the existing croplands and guaranteeing subsistence, local farmers have to exploit the ground water with high salinity to irrigate croplands, which leads to salt accumulation in the soil under strong evaporation. Soil salinization results in the dry out of vegetation, desertification, land encroachment and environmental degradation. The negative impact of saline irrigation water can be mitigated by implementing appropriate management of saline water, soil and plant.In this study, through the SWAP model which will be calibrated with experimental data to simulate the movements of water and salt in the soil, plant growth and productivities under different irrigation water and plant conditions. According to the simulation of micro data results to determine the different reasonable regional ground water use methods in the different kinds of irrigation areas in Minqin oasis, and determine the utilization of ground water in the whole study region. This study can provide theoretic support for reasonable utilization of local limited ground water resources and serve for sustainable development of agriculture and ecological environmental construct. Implementation of the project is not only has an important practical significance for promoting the rational use of ground water resources, ecological civilization construction and sustainable development of agriculture in the Minqin oasis but also has important scientific significance for water resources, vegetation protection and ecological civilization construction in arid areas. |
| 中文关键词 | 资源生态 ; 环境效应 ; 民勤绿洲 ; SWAP模型 |
| 来源机构 | 中国科学院西北生态环境资源研究院 |
| 资源类型 | 项目 |
| 条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/346700 |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | 黄翠华.基于SWAP模型的民勤绿洲地下水灌溉研究.2014. |
| 条目包含的文件 | 条目无相关文件。 | |||||
| 个性服务 |
| 推荐该条目 |
| 保存到收藏夹 |
| 导出为Endnote文件 |
| 谷歌学术 |
| 谷歌学术中相似的文章 |
| [黄翠华]的文章 |
| 百度学术 |
| 百度学术中相似的文章 |
| [黄翠华]的文章 |
| 必应学术 |
| 必应学术中相似的文章 |
| [黄翠华]的文章 |
| 相关权益政策 |
| 暂无数据 |
| 收藏/分享 |
除非特别说明，本系统中所有内容都受版权保护，并保留所有权利。
