Arid
项目编号41461111
克里雅绿洲复杂水资源系统多目标综合配置研究
普拉提·莫合塔尔
主持机构新疆大学
开始日期2015
结束日期2018
资助经费520000(CNY)
项目类别地区科学基金项目
资助机构CN-NSFC(国家自然科学基金)
语种中文
国家中国
英文简介The complexity of the water resources system is becoming a forefront of global water scientific research. Traditional configuration of water resources has been difficult to fully reflect the impact of multiple relationships between supply and demand of water resources system, hardly achieving efficient utilization of water resources, which needs methodological breakthrough. The Keriya Oasis, the target area of the project, is one of the typical regions in Tarim Basin, where water resources are very lacking and overexploited. Due to its arid climate, simple biodiversity and comparatively fragile eco-environment, the oasis is turned to a region occurring serious ecological and environmental changes under the influence of human activities, and has been ranked by the central government to a state-level poverty-stricken county. in this paper, facing the uneven temporal and spatial distribution of water resources and low performance problems in Keriya Oasis, an integrated methodology will be used by combining the prototype observation, field reconnaissance and numerical simulation to study the mechanism of binary water cycle, hydro-ecological response and configuration of water resources used by life, ecology and industry. Hereby, in order to discuss the multi-objective configuration of water system in Keriya oasis under climate change and human activities, a comprehensive multi-mediated ecological network analysis approach and its analogue model will be established to analyze the water efficiency of each agent from different system level and reasonableness of the overall system structure. On this basis, the dynamic control measurement will be proposed by integrating the ecological security and economic health of the oasis, providing a scientific basis for sustainable economic development in Keriya oasis as well as enriching eco-hydrology theory and methods.
来源机构新疆大学
资源类型项目
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/344371
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
普拉提·莫合塔尔.克里雅绿洲复杂水资源系统多目标综合配置研究.2015.
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