Arid
项目编号1342094
RAPID: Successive Wildfire Influence on Forested Depressional Wetlands in Southern Florida
Adam Watts
主持机构Nevada System of Higher Education, Desert Research Institute
开始日期2013-07-01
结束日期2015-06-30
资助经费74968(USD)
项目类别Standard Grant
资助机构US-NSF(美国国家科学基金会)
项目所属计划ECOSYSTEM STUDIES
语种英语
国家美国
英文简介A wildfire in the wetland-mosaic landscape of Big Cypress National Preserve, Florida, offers a sudden and time-critical opportunity to understand what happens to forested wetlands when drought and fire occur in quick succession. In this instance, an area that experienced wildfire during severe drought in 2009 burned again only four years later (March 2013) and also during regional drought conditions. A series of studies after the 2009 wildfire provide considerable pre-2013 fire data, making this opportunity highly unusual from the standpoint of fires in wetlands. By making measurements of fire severity, tree mortality and loss of soil, this project will provide critical information on the resilience of wetlands to fire and drought.

Cypress domes store water long into the region's annual dry season. They thus provide important habitat for wildlife; refugia that concentrate prey organisms; and a distributed network of recharge basins for the shallow aquifer that supplies southwestern Florida's growing human population. The combination of projected climate change and human-altered hydrology is likely to result in more frequent and severe wildfires. By understanding the combined effects of drought and repeated wildfires on these wetland-mosaic landscapes, the project is expected to inform fire management strategies.
来源学科分类Biological Sciences
URLhttps://www.nsf.gov/awardsearch/showAward?AWD_ID=1342094
资源类型项目
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/341531
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Adam Watts.RAPID: Successive Wildfire Influence on Forested Depressional Wetlands in Southern Florida.2013.
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