Knowledge Resource Center for Ecological Environment in Arid Area
项目编号 | 9726064 |
Historical Inference of Biogeography Through Phylogenetic Reconstruction of Arid Asian Faunal Elements | |
Allan Larson | |
主持机构 | Washington University |
开始日期 | 1998-09-15 |
结束日期 | 2002-08-31 |
资助经费 | 206000(USD) |
项目类别 | Standard Grant |
资助机构 | US-NSF(美国国家科学基金会) |
项目所属计划 | PHYLOGENETIC SYSTEMATICS, AFRICA, NEAR EAST, & SO ASIA, CENTRAL & EASTERN EUROPE PROGR |
语种 | 英语 |
国家 | 美国 |
英文简介 | 9726064 Larson Endemic species are those that are found only in very small areas. They may be of conservation concern especially if their small habitat areas are altered or come under threat. It is thought that endemic species may form in one of several ways. In one of these mechanisms, a population of a species becomes separated from other populations by geological changes (e.g. formation of new mountain ranges, land bridges across open water), and this isolated population becomes a new species. This species-forming process can be traced, in theory, by examining the history (phylogeny) of the species and the earth history of the region in which the species occur. In this project, Allan Larson, J. Robert Macey and Theodore Papenfuss will examine the phylogenetic relationships of selected groups of fish, lizards and snakes that have endemic species in one or more of the Central Asian deserts. These deserts have arisen through relatively recent and dramatic earth history events. The researchers will reconstruct the phylogeny of the species in these groups by analyzing DNA sequences. The phylogenies will then be interpreted in the context of the geographic history of the desert regions, to determine whether there is a direct relationship between the geological events forming a region and the appearance of an endemic species in that region. The research, which involves several scientists and students in countries encompassing the desert regions, should lead to a broader understanding of how endemic species are formed and persist. |
来源学科分类 | Biological Sciences |
URL | https://www.nsf.gov/awardsearch/showAward?AWD_ID=9726064 |
资源类型 | 项目 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/341151 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Allan Larson.Historical Inference of Biogeography Through Phylogenetic Reconstruction of Arid Asian Faunal Elements.1998. |
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