Arid
项目编号8919674
RUI: Collaborative Research: Evolutionary Dynamics of a Color Polymorphism in the Desert Annual Linanthus parryae
Paulette Bierzychudek
主持机构Pomona College
开始日期1990-02-01
结束日期1994-01-31
资助经费45962(USD)
项目类别Standard Grant
资助机构US-NSF(美国国家科学基金会)
项目所属计划CROSS-DIRECTORATE PROGRAMS, SPECIAL PROGRAMS-RESERVE
语种英语
国家美国
英文简介One of the goals of modern evolutionary biology is to understand the forces that determine the distribution and maintenance of genetic variation in natural populations. Two of the primary evolutionary forces are 1) genetic drift, the change in gene frequency due to random processes associated with small population size, and 2) natural selection, the differential survival and reproduction of individuals. The purpose of the proposed research is to quantify the relative importance of these forces in populations of the desert plant, Linanthus parryae. This species flowers after winter rains, and individuals produce either white or blue flowers. Previous research by Dr. Sewall Wright, one of the founders of the field of population genetics, suggested that the population size of this species was quite small, and that the two flower colors were maintained in natural populations by random genetic drift. The alternative hypothesis is that different colored plants are adapted to different local conditions, perhaps due to contrasting abilities to attract pollinators and produce seed. Because flower color is an inherited trait, this selective process will cause a change in the genetic make-up of the population. The proposed research will identify how random events and selective differences between individuals can contribute to evolutionary changes in plant populations. Such information is vital to our understanding of biological diversity.
来源学科分类Biological Sciences
URLhttps://www.nsf.gov/awardsearch/showAward?AWD_ID=8919674
资源类型项目
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/340979
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Paulette Bierzychudek.RUI: Collaborative Research: Evolutionary Dynamics of a Color Polymorphism in the Desert Annual Linanthus parryae.1990.
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