Arid
DOI10.1016/j.jasrep.2020.102413
Middle Stone Age lithic assemblages from Leba Cave (Southwest Angola)
Matos, Daniela de; Pereira, Telmo
通讯作者de Matos, D (corresponding author), Univ Tubingen, Inst Archaeol Sci, Geoarchaeol Working Grp, Rumelinstr 23, D-72070 Tubingen, Germany. ; de Matos, D (corresponding author), Museu Arte Prehist, Inst Terra & Mem, P-6120721 Macao, Portugal. ; de Matos, D (corresponding author), Univ Coimbra, Ctr Geociencias, Rua Silvio Lima,Polo 2, P-3030790 Coimbra, Portugal.
会议名称24th Conference of the EAA
会议日期SEP, 2018
会议地点Barcelona, SPAIN
英文摘要Africa is a key region to understand the emergence and evolution of humans and their distinctive cultural traits. Detailed information exists across the continent, but major areas still lack crucial evidence. One of the most under-represented regions in research about the Middle Stone Age (MSA) is Angola. The geographical position of Angola linking the Central Plateau of Africa to the rainforest, at north, and the Namib Desert, at south, encompasses a mosaic of ecotones that are most relevant to understand the emergence and evolution of human culture in Southwestern Africa. A detailed analysis of the lithic assemblages from Leba Cave, a site located in the western edge of the Huila Plateau is presented. These highlands correspond to a strip of the Great Escarpment of Africa, a major landform shaping the relief of the southern half of the continent. In the upper series of the escarpment in southern Angola, the outcrops of dolomites and dolostones present a variety of karstic features with preservation of palaeontological and archaeological remains. Leba Cave is located at Humpata, Huila Province, and was discovered during the Portuguese Colonial Missions. A test pit opened in 1950 retrieved a collection of sediments, fauna and lithics. Our study was focused on the lithic assemblages referenced with the three lower horizons in the reported stratigraphy (III, IV, VI). The techno-typological analysis of the lithics showed these assemblages relate to the classic repertoires of the MSA found across Southern and Central Africa. The chrono-cultural significance of these results is discussed, as well as the regional idiosyncrasies that may characterize the lithic assemblages north of the Namib Desert.
英文关键词Lithic technology Middle Stone Age Southwestern Africa Leba Cave, Angola
来源出版物JOURNAL OF ARCHAEOLOGICAL SCIENCE-REPORTS
ISSN2352-409X
出版年2020
卷号32
出版者ELSEVIER
类型Article; Proceedings Paper
语种英语
收录类别CPCI-SSH
WOS记录号WOS:000553815100010
WOS关键词SITE 8-B-11 ; SAI ISLAND ; AFRICA ; EVOLUTION ; VARIABILITY ; EMERGENCE ; SIMILAR-TO-500 ; REVOLUTION ; DIVERSITY ; FILLINGS
WOS类目Archaeology
WOS研究方向Archaeology
资源类型会议论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/337045
作者单位[Matos, Daniela de] Univ Tubingen, Inst Archaeol Sci, Geoarchaeol Working Grp, Rumelinstr 23, D-72070 Tubingen, Germany; [Pereira, Telmo] Univ Autonoma Lisboa, R Santa Marta 56, P-1169023 Lisbon, Portugal; [Matos, Daniela de; Pereira, Telmo] Museu Arte Prehist, Inst Terra & Mem, P-6120721 Macao, Portugal; [Matos, Daniela de; Pereira, Telmo] Univ Coimbra, Ctr Geociencias, Rua Silvio Lima,Polo 2, P-3030790 Coimbra, Portugal; [Pereira, Telmo] Inst Politecn Tomar, Estr Serra, P-2300313 Tomar, Portugal; [Pereira, Telmo] Univ Lisbon, Fac Letras, Ctr Arqueol, UNIARQ, Alameda Univ, P-1600214 Lisbon, Portugal
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Matos, Daniela de,Pereira, Telmo. Middle Stone Age lithic assemblages from Leba Cave (Southwest Angola)[C]:ELSEVIER,2020.
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