Arid
Spatial patterns of vegetation and climate in the North China Plain during the Last Glacial Maximum and Holocene climatic optimum
Li Manyue; Zhang Shengrui; Xu Qinghai; Xiao Jule; Wen Ruilin
来源期刊Science China. Earth Sciences
ISSN1674-7313
出版年2019
卷号62期号:8页码:1279-1287
英文摘要Reconstructing the spatial patterns of regional climate and vegetation during specific intervals in the past is important for assessing the possible responses of the ecological environment under future global warming scenarios. In this study, we reconstructed the history of regional vegetation and climate based on six radiocarbon-dated pollen records from the North China Plain. Combining the results with existing pollen records, we reconstruct the paleoenvironment of the North China Plain during the Last Glacial Maximum (LGM) and the Holocene Climatic Optimum (HCO). The results show that changes in the regional vegetation since the LGM were primarily determined by climatic conditions, the geomorphic landscape and by human activity. During the LGM, the climate was cold and dry; mixed broadleaf-coniferous forest and deciduous-evergreen broadleaf forest developed in the southern mountains, and cold-resistant coniferous forest and mixed broadleaf-coniferous forest were present in the northern mountains. The forest cover was relatively low, with mesophytic and hygrophilous meadow occupying the southern part of the plain, and temperate grassland and desert steppe were distributed in the north; Chenopodiaceae-dominated halophytes grew on the exposed continental shelf of the Bohai Sea and Yellow Sea. During the HCO, the climate was warm and wet; deciduous broadleaf forest and deciduous-evergreen broadleaf forest, with subtropical species, developed in the southern mountains, and deciduous broadleaf forest with thermophilic species was present in northern mountains. Although the degree of forest cover was greater than during the LGM, the vegetation of the plain area was still dominated by herbs, while halophytes had migrated inland due to sea level rise. In addition, the expansion of human activities, especially the intensification of cultivation, had a significant influence on the natural vegetation. Our results provide data and a scientific basis for paleoclimate modelling and regional carbon cycle assessment in north China, with implications for predicting changes in the ecological environment under future global warming scenarios.
英文关键词North China Plain Last Glacial Maximum Holocene Climatic Optimum Pollen Vegetation Paleoenvironment
类型Article
语种英语
收录类别CSCD
WOS研究方向Geology
CSCD记录号CSCD:6516824
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/336131
作者单位Li Manyue, Institute of Nihewan Archaeology, Hebei Normal University, Shijiazhuang, Hebei 050024, China.; Zhang Shengrui, College of Resources and Environment,Hebei Normal University, Hebei Key Laboratory of Environmental Change and Ecological Construction, Shijiazhuang, Hebei 050024, China.; Xu Qinghai, College of Resources and Environment,Hebei Normal University, Hebei Key Laboratory of Environmental Change and Ecological Construction, Shijiazhuang, Hebei 050024, China.; Xiao Jule, Institute of Geology and Geophysics, Chinese Academy of Sciences;;CAS Center for Excellence in Life and Paleoenvironment;;College of Earth and Planetary Sciences, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Key Laboratory of Cenozoic Geology and Environment, Chinese Academy of Sciences;;CAS Center for Excellence in Life and Paleoenvironment;;, ;;;;, Beijing;;Beijing;;Beijing 100029;;100044;;100049.; Wen Ruilin, Institute of Geology and Geophysics, Chinese Academy of Sciences;;College of Earth and Planetary Sciences, University...
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Li Manyue,Zhang Shengrui,Xu Qinghai,et al. Spatial patterns of vegetation and climate in the North China Plain during the Last Glacial Maximum and Holocene climatic optimum[J],2019,62(8):1279-1287.
APA Li Manyue,Zhang Shengrui,Xu Qinghai,Xiao Jule,&Wen Ruilin.(2019).Spatial patterns of vegetation and climate in the North China Plain during the Last Glacial Maximum and Holocene climatic optimum.Science China. Earth Sciences,62(8),1279-1287.
MLA Li Manyue,et al."Spatial patterns of vegetation and climate in the North China Plain during the Last Glacial Maximum and Holocene climatic optimum".Science China. Earth Sciences 62.8(2019):1279-1287.
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