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Estimation of soil erosion in a rain shadow river basin in the southern Western Ghats, India using RUSLE and transport limited sediment delivery function | |
Thomas Jobin; Joseph Sabu; Thrivikramji K P | |
来源期刊 | International Soil and Water Conservation Research
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ISSN | 2095-6339 |
出版年 | 2018 |
卷号 | 6期号:2页码:111-122 |
英文摘要 | Soil erosion and deposition in a tropical mountainous river basin, viz., Pambar River Basin (PRB), in a rain shadow region of the southern Western Ghats (India) were modelled using Revised Universal Soil Loss Equation (RUSLE) and transport limited sediment delivery (TLSD) function in GIS. Mean gross soil erosion in the basin is 11.70 t ha~(-1) yr~(-1), and is comparable with the results of previous soil erosion studies from the region. However, mean net soil erosion from the basin is 2.92 t ha~(-1) yr~(-1) only, which is roughly 25% of the gross soil erosion. Although natural vegetation belts show relatively higher gross-and net-soil erosion rates (mainly due to high LS and C factors), their sediment transport efficiency is remarkably less, compared to the land use/ land cover types with anthropogenic signatures (i.e., plantations and croplands). Despite the lesser amount of annual rainfall, the high rates of soil loss from the semi-arid areas of the basin might be the result of the poor protective vegetation cover as well as isolated high intensity rainfall events. The study highlights the significance of climate-specific plans for soil erosion management and conservation of the soil resources of the basins developed in rain shadow regions. |
英文关键词 | Soil erosion RUSLE Transport limited sediment delivery Rain shadow region Pambar River Basin Western Ghats |
类型 | Article |
语种 | 英语 |
开放获取类型 | DOAJ Gold |
收录类别 | CSCD |
WOS研究方向 | Science & Technology - Other Topics |
CSCD记录号 | CSCD:6259658 |
资源类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/335962 |
作者单位 | Thomas Jobin, EWRE, Department of Civil Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology Madras;;Department of Environmental Sciences, University of Kerala, ;;, Chennai;;Kerala, India;;India 600036;;695581.; Joseph Sabu, Department of Environmental Sciences, University of Kerala, Kerala 695581, India.; Thrivikramji K P, Center for Environment and Development, Kerala 695013, India. |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Thomas Jobin,Joseph Sabu,Thrivikramji K P. Estimation of soil erosion in a rain shadow river basin in the southern Western Ghats, India using RUSLE and transport limited sediment delivery function[J],2018,6(2):111-122. |
APA | Thomas Jobin,Joseph Sabu,&Thrivikramji K P.(2018).Estimation of soil erosion in a rain shadow river basin in the southern Western Ghats, India using RUSLE and transport limited sediment delivery function.International Soil and Water Conservation Research,6(2),111-122. |
MLA | Thomas Jobin,et al."Estimation of soil erosion in a rain shadow river basin in the southern Western Ghats, India using RUSLE and transport limited sediment delivery function".International Soil and Water Conservation Research 6.2(2018):111-122. |
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