干旱区生态环境知识资源中心(Arid): Cash gifts, perception of social sphere and distribution of water resources for rural farmers in a typical oasis area in Northwest China

Arid

	Cash gifts, perception of social sphere and distribution of water resources for rural farmers in a typical oasis area in Northwest China
	Zhu Qiantao; Zhao Wenzhi; Guo Jian; Liu Hu
来源期刊	Sciences in Cold and Arid Regions
ISSN	1674-3822
出版年	2018
卷号	10 期号:2 页码:180-186
英文摘要	Face-to-face interviews(n=860) were conducted to determine cash-gift behavior, cognition and complexity of social relations, and family water consumption for agricultural production in a typical oasis area in Northwest China. The survey results revealed cash gifts to be the second-largest expenditure(1,330 Yuan) for rural households, far beyond the average spending on health(854.1 Yuan) or education(890.8 Yuan). The amount of cash-gift expenditures indirectly reflects a family's social relations level, and our developed Social Relations Extent Coefficientbased on cash-gift and food expenditures can directly reflect the extent or level of these relationships. Different types of farmers or farming families have different coefficients. The coefficient also shows how social station affects a family's water resource utilization, and how water is distributed among different types of farmers. Despite the current inequities, however, promotion of better agricultural techniques and large-scale cultivation in this area could help distribute water resources more equitably and effectively.
英文关键词	cash gift social relationship water resources distribution perception survey
类型	Article
语种	英语
收录类别	CSCD
WOS研究方向	Agriculture
CSCD记录号	CSCD:6228014
资源类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/335945
作者单位	Zhu Qiantao, Northwest Institute of Eco-Environment and Resources, Chinese Academy of Sciences;;University of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, ;;, Lanzhou;;, Gansu;;Beijing 730001;;100864.; Zhao Wenzhi, Northwest Institute of Eco-Environment and Resources, Chinese Academy of Sciences;;University of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, ;;, Lanzhou;;, Gansu;;Beijing 730001;;100864.; Guo Jian, Northwest Institute of Eco-Environment and Resources, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lanzhou, Gansu 730001, China.; Liu Hu, Northwest Institute of Eco-Environment and Resources, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lanzhou, Gansu 730001, China.
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Zhu Qiantao,Zhao Wenzhi,Guo Jian,et al. Cash gifts, perception of social sphere and distribution of water resources for rural farmers in a typical oasis area in Northwest China[J],2018,10(2):180-186.
APA	Zhu Qiantao,Zhao Wenzhi,Guo Jian,&Liu Hu.(2018).Cash gifts, perception of social sphere and distribution of water resources for rural farmers in a typical oasis area in Northwest China.Sciences in Cold and Arid Regions,10(2),180-186.
MLA	Zhu Qiantao,et al."Cash gifts, perception of social sphere and distribution of water resources for rural farmers in a typical oasis area in Northwest China".Sciences in Cold and Arid Regions 10.2(2018):180-186.