Arid
Estimation of irrigation requirements for drip-irrigated maize in a sub-humid climate
Liu Yang; Yang Haishun; Li Jiusheng; Li Yanfeng; Yan Haijun
来源期刊Journal of Integrative Agriculture
ISSN2095-3119
出版年2018
卷号17期号:3页码:677-692
英文摘要Drip-irrigation is increasingly applied in maize (Zea mays L.) production in sub-humid region. It is critical to quantify irrigation requirements during different growth stages under diverse climatic conditions. In this study, the Hybrid-Maize model was calibrated and applied in a sub-humid Heilongjiang Province in Northeast China to estimate irrigation requirements for drip-irrigated maize during different crop physiological development stages and under diverse agro-climatic conditions. Using dimensionless scales, the whole growing season of maize was divided into diverse development stages from planting to maturity. Drip-irrigation dates and irrigation amounts in each irrigation event were simulated and summarized in 30-year simulation from 1981 to 2010. The maize harvest area of Heilongjiang Province was divided into 10 agro-climatic zones based on growing degree days, arid index, and temperature seasonality. The simulated results indicated that seasonal irrigation requirements and water stress during different growth stages were highly related to initial soil water content and distribution of seasonal precipitation. In the experimental site, the average irrigation amounts and times ranged from 48 to 150 mm with initial soil water content decreasing from 100 to 20% of the maximum soil available water. Additionally, the earliest drip-irrigation event might occur during 3- to 8-leaf stage. The water stress could occur at any growth stages of maize, even in wet years with abundant total seasonal rainfall but poor distribution. And over 50% of grain yield loss could be caused by extended water stress during the kernel setting window and grain filling period. It is estimated that more than 94% of the maize harvested area in Heilongjiang Province needs to be irrigated although the yield increase varied (0 to 109%) in diverse agro-climatic zones. Consequently, at least 14% of more maize production could be achieved through drip-irrigation systems in Heilongjiang Province compared to rainfed conditions.
英文关键词drip irrigation irrigation requirements maize agro-climatic regionlization crop simulation sub-humid climate
类型Article
语种英语
收录类别CSCD
WOS研究方向Agriculture
CSCD记录号CSCD:6196495
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/335924
作者单位Liu Yang, College of Water Resources and Civil Engineering, China Agricultural University;;China Institute of Water Resources and Hydropower Research;;Department of Agronomy and Horticulture, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, ;;State Key Laboratory of Simulation and Regulation of Water Cycle in River Basin;;, ;;;;Lincoln, Beijing;;Beijing;;United States 100083;;100048;;68503.; Yang Haishun, Department of Agronomy and Horticulture, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Lincoln, United States 68503.; Li Jiusheng, China Institute of Water Resources and Hydropower Research, State Key Laboratory of Simulation and Regulation of Water Cycle in River Basin, Beijing 100048, China.; Li Yanfeng, China Institute of Water Resources and Hydropower Research, State Key Laboratory of Simulation and Regulation of Water Cycle in River Basin, Beijing 100048, China.; Yan Haijun, College of Water Resources and Civil Engineering, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100083, China.
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Liu Yang,Yang Haishun,Li Jiusheng,et al. Estimation of irrigation requirements for drip-irrigated maize in a sub-humid climate[J],2018,17(3):677-692.
APA Liu Yang,Yang Haishun,Li Jiusheng,Li Yanfeng,&Yan Haijun.(2018).Estimation of irrigation requirements for drip-irrigated maize in a sub-humid climate.Journal of Integrative Agriculture,17(3),677-692.
MLA Liu Yang,et al."Estimation of irrigation requirements for drip-irrigated maize in a sub-humid climate".Journal of Integrative Agriculture 17.3(2018):677-692.
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