Knowledge Resource Center for Ecological Environment in Arid Area
A proposed surface resistance model for the Penman-Monteith formula to estimate evapotranspiration in a solar greenhouse | |
Gong Xuewen; Liu Hao; Sun Jingsheng; Gao Yang; Zhang Xiaoxian; Jha Shiva K; Zhang Hao; Ma Xiaojian; Wang Wanning | |
来源期刊 | Journal of Arid Land
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ISSN | 1674-6767 |
出版年 | 2017 |
卷号 | 9期号:4页码:530-546 |
英文摘要 | Greenhousing is a technique to bridge season gap in vegetable production and has been widely used worldwide. Calculation of water requirement of crops grown in greenhouse and determination of their irrigation schedules in arid and semi-arid regions are essential for greenhouse maintenance and have thus attracted increased attention over the past decades. The most common method used in the literature to estimate crop evapotranspiration (ET) is the Penman-Monteith (PM) formula. When applied to greenhouse, however, it often uses canopy resistance instead of surface resistance. It is understood that the surface resistance in greenhouse is the result of a combined effect of canopy restriction and soil-surface restriction to water vapor flow, and the relative dominance of one restriction over another depends on crop canopy. In this paper, we developed a surface resistance model in a way similar to two parallel resistances in an electrical circuit to account for both restrictions. Also, considering that wind speed in greenhouse is normally rather small, we compared three methods available in the literature to calculate the aerodynamic resistance, which are the r_a~1 method proposed by Perrier (1975 a, b), the r_a~2 method proposed by Thom and Oliver (1977), and the r_a~3 method proposed by Zhang and Lemeu (1992). We validated the model against ET of tomatoes in a greenhouse measured from sap flow system combined with micro-lysimeter in 2015 and with weighing lysimeter in 2016. The results showed that the proposed surface resistance model improved the accuracy of the PM model, especially when the leaf area index was low and the greenhouse was being irrigated. We also found that the aerodynamic resistance calculated from the r_a~1 and r_a~3 methods is applicable to the greenhouse although the latter is slightly more accurate than the former. The proposed surface resistance model, together with the r_a~3 method for aerodynamic resistance, offers an improved approach to estimate ET in greenhouse using the PM formula. |
英文关键词 | canopy resistance surface resistance aerodynamic resistance sap flow system micro-lysimeter weighing lysimeter |
类型 | Article |
语种 | 英语 |
开放获取类型 | Bronze |
收录类别 | CSCD |
WOS研究方向 | Agriculture |
CSCD记录号 | CSCD:6020590 |
资源类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/335829 |
作者单位 | Gong Xuewen, Farmland Irrigation Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Key Laboratory of Crop Water Use and Regulation, Ministry of Agriculture, Xinxiang, Henan 453003, China.; Liu Hao, Farmland Irrigation Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Key Laboratory of Crop Water Use and Regulation, Ministry of Agriculture, Xinxiang, Henan 453003, China.; Sun Jingsheng, Farmland Irrigation Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Key Laboratory of Crop Water Use and Regulation, Ministry of Agriculture, Xinxiang, Henan 453003, China.; Gao Yang, Farmland Irrigation Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Key Laboratory of Crop Water Use and Regulation, Ministry of Agriculture, Xinxiang, Henan 453003, China.; Zhang Hao, Farmland Irrigation Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Key Laboratory of Crop Water Use and Regulation, Ministry of Agriculture, Xinxiang, Henan 453003, China.; Ma Xiaojian, Farmland ... |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Gong Xuewen,Liu Hao,Sun Jingsheng,et al. A proposed surface resistance model for the Penman-Monteith formula to estimate evapotranspiration in a solar greenhouse[J],2017,9(4):530-546. |
APA | Gong Xuewen.,Liu Hao.,Sun Jingsheng.,Gao Yang.,Zhang Xiaoxian.,...&Wang Wanning.(2017).A proposed surface resistance model for the Penman-Monteith formula to estimate evapotranspiration in a solar greenhouse.Journal of Arid Land,9(4),530-546. |
MLA | Gong Xuewen,et al."A proposed surface resistance model for the Penman-Monteith formula to estimate evapotranspiration in a solar greenhouse".Journal of Arid Land 9.4(2017):530-546. |
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