Knowledge Resource Center for Ecological Environment in Arid Area
An Arthrobacter strain isolated from desert soils in the region of Shule River (China) can convert cellulose to potential biofuels | |
Uwaremwe Constantine; Li Shiweng; Chen Ximing; Ngabire Maurice; Tawheed Mohammed Elheesin Shareef; Li Juan; Wu Minghui; Li Guoli | |
来源期刊 | Sciences in Cold and Arid Regions
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ISSN | 1674-3822 |
出版年 | 2017 |
卷号 | 9期号:2页码:167-174 |
英文摘要 | In this study, an Arthrobacter strain from desert soils in the Shule River Valley was isolated, China, which has a strong ability to convert cellulose to potential biofuel. In total, from five soil sample sites, six strains were isolated that grew well on CMC-Agar medium, with colony diameters ranging from 3~4 mm, among them, one strain had a strong ability to produce biofuels. Based on morphological and phylogenetic analyses, the isolate was identified as Arthrobacter nitroguajacolicus strain SLP1. The chemical properties of the biofuel extracted from the fermentation broth of strain SLP1 were analysed by gas chromatography and mass spectrometry. A total of 41 kinds of carbon compounds were identified, of those, five were detected at peak concentration and the carbon numbers ranged from C_(16)-C_(22), which can be classified as alkanes, alkenes, and alcohols. Furthermore, biofuel-producing ability of strain SLP1 was enhanced using NTG mutagen. In a total of 94 mutant strains, four show the most enhanced biofuel production relative to the original strain. Biofuel production conditions were optimized by growing the four mutant strains on LB-Agar and SS-Agar medium. |
英文关键词 | Arthrobacter cellulose biofuels mutagenesis |
类型 | Article |
语种 | 英语 |
收录类别 | CSCD |
WOS研究方向 | Microbiology |
CSCD记录号 | CSCD:5983389 |
资源类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/335794 |
作者单位 | Uwaremwe Constantine, School of Environmental and Municipal Engineering, Lanzhou Jiaotong University, Lanzhou, Gansu 730070, China.; Li Shiweng, School of Environmental and Municipal Engineering, Lanzhou Jiaotong University, Lanzhou, Gansu 730070, China.; Ngabire Maurice, School of Environmental and Municipal Engineering, Lanzhou Jiaotong University, Lanzhou, Gansu 730070, China.; Tawheed Mohammed Elheesin Shareef, School of Environmental and Municipal Engineering, Lanzhou Jiaotong University, Lanzhou, Gansu 730070, China.; Li Juan, School of Environmental and Municipal Engineering, Lanzhou Jiaotong University, Lanzhou, Gansu 730070, China.; Li Guoli, School of Environmental and Municipal Engineering, Lanzhou Jiaotong University, Lanzhou, Gansu 730070, China.; Chen Ximing, Northwest Institute of Eco-Environment and Resource, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Key Laboratory of Extreme Environmental Microbial Resources and Engineering,, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lanzhou, Gansu 730070, China.; Wu Minghui, Nort... |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Uwaremwe Constantine,Li Shiweng,Chen Ximing,et al. An Arthrobacter strain isolated from desert soils in the region of Shule River (China) can convert cellulose to potential biofuels[J],2017,9(2):167-174. |
APA | Uwaremwe Constantine.,Li Shiweng.,Chen Ximing.,Ngabire Maurice.,Tawheed Mohammed Elheesin Shareef.,...&Li Guoli.(2017).An Arthrobacter strain isolated from desert soils in the region of Shule River (China) can convert cellulose to potential biofuels.Sciences in Cold and Arid Regions,9(2),167-174. |
MLA | Uwaremwe Constantine,et al."An Arthrobacter strain isolated from desert soils in the region of Shule River (China) can convert cellulose to potential biofuels".Sciences in Cold and Arid Regions 9.2(2017):167-174. |
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