Knowledge Resource Center for Ecological Environment in Arid Area
Spatial patterns of ecosystem vulnerability changes during 2001-2011 in the three-river source region of the Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau, China | |
Guo Bing; Zhou Yi; Zhu Jinfeng; Liu Wenliang; Wang Futao; Wang Litao; Yan Fuli; Wang Feng; Yang Guang; Luo Wei; Jiang Lin | |
来源期刊 | Journal of Arid Land
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ISSN | 1674-6767 |
出版年 | 2016 |
卷号 | 8期号:1页码:23-35 |
英文摘要 | The three-river source region (TRSR, including Yangtze, Yellow and Lancang rivers), located in the Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau, China, is a typical alpine zone with apparent ecosystem vulnerability and sensitivity. In this paper, we introduced many interdisciplinary factors, such as landscape pattern indices (Shannon diversity index and Shannon evenness index) and extreme climate factors (number of extreme high temperature days, number of extreme low temperature days, and number of extreme precipitation days), to establish a new model for evaluating the spatial patterns of ecosystem vulnerability changes in the TRSR. The change intensity (CI) of ecosystem vulnerability was also analyzed. The results showed that the established evaluation model was effective and the ecosystem vulnerability in the whole study area was intensive. During the study period of 2001-2011, there was a slight degradation in the eco-environmental quality. The Yellow River source region had the best eco-environmental quality, while the Yangtze River source region had the worst one. In addition, the zones dominated by deserts were the most severely deteriorated areas and the eco-environmental quality of the zones occupied by evergreen coniferous forests showed a better change. Furthermore, the larger the change rates of the climate factors (accumulative temperature of ≥10°C and annual average precipitation) are, the more intensive the CI of ecosystem vulnerability is. This study would provide a scientific basis for the eco-environmental protection and restoration in the TRSR. |
英文关键词 | eco-environmental vulnerability climate factors spatial patterns three-river source region |
类型 | Article |
语种 | 英语 |
开放获取类型 | Bronze |
收录类别 | CSCD |
WOS研究方向 | Environmental Sciences & Ecology |
CSCD记录号 | CSCD:5614053 |
资源类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/335594 |
作者单位 | Guo Bing, Institute of Remote Sensing and Digital Earth, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China.; Zhou Yi, Institute of Remote Sensing and Digital Earth, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China.; Zhu Jinfeng, Institute of Remote Sensing and Digital Earth, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China.; Liu Wenliang, Institute of Remote Sensing and Digital Earth, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China.; Wang Futao, Institute of Remote Sensing and Digital Earth, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China.; Wang Litao, Institute of Remote Sensing and Digital Earth, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China.; Yan Fuli, Institute of Remote Sensing and Digital Earth, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China.; Wang Feng, Institute of Remote Sensing and Digital Earth, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China.; Yang Guang, Institute of Remote Sensing and Digital Earth, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China.; Luo Wei, Institut... |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Guo Bing,Zhou Yi,Zhu Jinfeng,et al. Spatial patterns of ecosystem vulnerability changes during 2001-2011 in the three-river source region of the Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau, China[J],2016,8(1):23-35. |
APA | Guo Bing.,Zhou Yi.,Zhu Jinfeng.,Liu Wenliang.,Wang Futao.,...&Jiang Lin.(2016).Spatial patterns of ecosystem vulnerability changes during 2001-2011 in the three-river source region of the Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau, China.Journal of Arid Land,8(1),23-35. |
MLA | Guo Bing,et al."Spatial patterns of ecosystem vulnerability changes during 2001-2011 in the three-river source region of the Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau, China".Journal of Arid Land 8.1(2016):23-35. |
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