Arid
Characteristics and Mechanisms of the Sudden Warming Events in the Nocturnal Atmospheric Boundary Layer: A Case Study Using WRF
Ma Yuanyuan; Yang Yi; Hu Xiaoming; Gan Ruhui
来源期刊Journal of Meteorological Research
ISSN2095-6037
出版年2015
卷号29期号:5页码:747-763
英文摘要Although sudden nocturnal warming events near the earth's surface in Australia and the United States have been examined in previous studies, similar events observed occasionally over the Loess Plateau of Northwest China have not yet been investigated. The factors that lead to these warming events in such areas with their unique topography and climate remain not clear. To understand the formation mechanisms and associated thermal and dynamical features, a nocturnal warming event recorded in Gansu Province (northwest of the Loess Plateau) in June 2007 was investigated by using observations and model simulations with the Weather Research and Forecasting (WRF) model. Observations showed that this near-surface warming event lasted for 4 h and the temperature increased by 2.5°C. During this event, a decrease in humidity occurred simultaneously with the increase of temperature. The model simulation showed that the nocturnal warming was caused mainly by the transport of warmer and drier air aloft downward to the surface through enhanced vertical mixing. Wind shear played an important role in inducing the elevated vertical mixing, and it was enhanced by the continuous development of the atmospheric baroclinicity, which converted more potential energy to kinetic energy.
英文关键词Semi-Arid Climate and Environment Observatory of Lanzhou University (SACOL) nocturnal warming events Weather Research and Forecasting (WRF) enhanced vertical mixing wind shear
类型Article
语种英语
开放获取类型Other Gold
收录类别CSCD
WOS研究方向Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences
CSCD记录号CSCD:5565681
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/335575
作者单位Ma Yuanyuan, College of Atmospheric Sciences, Lanzhou University, Key Laboratory of Arid Climate Change and Disaster Reduction of Gansu Province;;Key Laboratory for Semi-Arid Climate Change of the Ministry of Education, Lanzhou, Gansu 730000, China.; Yang Yi, College of Atmospheric Sciences, Lanzhou University, Key Laboratory of Arid Climate Change and Disaster Reduction of Gansu Province;;Key Laboratory for Semi-Arid Climate Change of the Ministry of Education, Lanzhou, Gansu 730000, China.; Gan Ruhui, College of Atmospheric Sciences, Lanzhou University, Key Laboratory of Arid Climate Change and Disaster Reduction of Gansu Province;;Key Laboratory for Semi-Arid Climate Change of the Ministry of Education, Lanzhou, Gansu 730000, China.; Hu Xiaoming, Nanjing University of Information Science & Technology, Key Laboratory of Meteorological Disaster of Ministry of Education, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210044, China.
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Ma Yuanyuan,Yang Yi,Hu Xiaoming,et al. Characteristics and Mechanisms of the Sudden Warming Events in the Nocturnal Atmospheric Boundary Layer: A Case Study Using WRF[J],2015,29(5):747-763.
APA Ma Yuanyuan,Yang Yi,Hu Xiaoming,&Gan Ruhui.(2015).Characteristics and Mechanisms of the Sudden Warming Events in the Nocturnal Atmospheric Boundary Layer: A Case Study Using WRF.Journal of Meteorological Research,29(5),747-763.
MLA Ma Yuanyuan,et al."Characteristics and Mechanisms of the Sudden Warming Events in the Nocturnal Atmospheric Boundary Layer: A Case Study Using WRF".Journal of Meteorological Research 29.5(2015):747-763.
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