Knowledge Resource Center for Ecological Environment in Arid Area
Evaluation of an erosion-sediment transport model for a hillslope using laboratory flume data | |
Arguelles Anya Catherine C; Jung Minjae; Mallari Kristine Joy B; Pak Gijung; Aksoy Hafzullah; Kavvas Levent M; Eris Ebru; Yoon Jaeyoung; Lee Youngjoon; Hong Seonhwa | |
来源期刊 | Journal of Arid Land
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ISSN | 1674-6767 |
出版年 | 2014 |
卷号 | 6期号:6页码:647-655 |
英文摘要 | Climate change can escalate rainfall intensity and cause further increase in sediment transport in arid lands which in turn can adversely affect water quality. Hence, there is a strong need to predict the fate of sediments in order to provide measures for sound erosion control and water quality management. The presence of microtopography on hillslopes influences processes of runoff generation and erosion, which should be taken into account to achieve more accurate modelling results. This study presents a physically based mathematical model for erosion and sediment transport coupled to one-dimensional overland flow equations that simulate rainfall-runoff generation on the rill and interrill areas of a bare hillslope. Modelling effort at such a fine resolution considering the flow connection between interrill areas and rills is rarely verified. The developed model was applied on a set of data gathered from an experimental setup where a 650 cm*136 cm erosion flume was pre-formed with a longitudinal rill and interrill having a plane geometry and was equipped with a rainfall simulator that reproduces natural rainfall characteristics. The flume can be given both longitudinal and lateral slope directions. For calibration and validation, the model was applied on the experimental results obtained from the setup of the flume having 5% lateral and 10% longitudinal slope directions under rainfall intensities of 105 and 45 mm/h, respectively. Calibration showed that the model was able to produce good results based on the R~2(0.84) and NSE(0.80) values. The model performance was further tested through validation which also produced good statistics(R~2=0.83, NSE=0.72). Results in terms of the sedigraphs, cumulative mass curves and performance statistics suggest that the model can be a useful and an important step towards verifying and improving mathematical models of erosion and sediment transport. |
英文关键词 | climate change erosion rill and interrill physically based model sediment transport |
类型 | Article |
语种 | 英语 |
开放获取类型 | Bronze |
收录类别 | CSCD |
WOS研究方向 | Agriculture |
CSCD记录号 | CSCD:5264377 |
资源类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/335406 |
作者单位 | Arguelles Anya Catherine C, Department of Environmental Engineering, Korea University, Sejong, 339-700, Korea.; Pak Gijung, Department of Environmental Engineering, Korea University, Sejong, 339-700, Korea.; Yoon Jaeyoung, Department of Environmental Engineering, Korea University, Sejong, 339-700, Korea.; Jung Minjae, Program in Environmental Technology and Policy, Korea University, Sejong, 339-700, Korea.; Mallari Kristine Joy B, Program in Environmental Technology and Policy, Korea University, Sejong, 339-700, Korea.; Aksoy Hafzullah, Department of Civil Engineering, Istanbul Technical University, Istanbul, 34469, Turkey.; Kavvas Levent M, Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, University of California, Davis, 95616, USA.; Eris Ebru, Department of Civil Engineering, Ege University, Izmir, 35100, Turkey.; Lee Youngjoon, Geum-River Environment Research Center, National Institute of Environmental Research, Chungbuk, 373-804, Korea.; Hong Seonhwa, Geum-River Environment Research Center, National... |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Arguelles Anya Catherine C,Jung Minjae,Mallari Kristine Joy B,et al. Evaluation of an erosion-sediment transport model for a hillslope using laboratory flume data[J],2014,6(6):647-655. |
APA | Arguelles Anya Catherine C.,Jung Minjae.,Mallari Kristine Joy B.,Pak Gijung.,Aksoy Hafzullah.,...&Hong Seonhwa.(2014).Evaluation of an erosion-sediment transport model for a hillslope using laboratory flume data.Journal of Arid Land,6(6),647-655. |
MLA | Arguelles Anya Catherine C,et al."Evaluation of an erosion-sediment transport model for a hillslope using laboratory flume data".Journal of Arid Land 6.6(2014):647-655. |
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