Arid
Omni-Directional Distribution Patterns of Montane Coniferous Forest in the Helan Mountains of China
Pang Yu; Zhang Baiping; Zhao Fang; Yao Yonghui; Zhang Shuo; Qi Wenwen
来源期刊Journal of Mountain Science
ISSN1672-6316
出版年2013
卷号10期号:5页码:724-733
英文摘要Slope aspect has significant effect on the development and distribution of montane forest, especially in arid and semiarid regions. This paper, using SPOT5 images and 1:50,000 DEM, digitally extracts and analyzes the spatial information of montane coniferous forest (mainly Qinghai spruce), and thereby explores how the upper and lower limits and the altitudinal range of coniferous forest vary and how the area of coniferous forest is related with annual insolation with all aspects in the Helan Mountains. The results show that: 1) In the eastern flank, the lower limit of coniferous forest is between 1,600 m and 2,000 m a.s.l., and the upper limit between 2,800 m and 3,000 m a.s.l.; in the western flank, the lower limit of coniferous forest is between 2,000 m and 2,300 m a.s.l., and the upper limit between 2,800 m and 3,100 m a.s.l. 2) The altitudinal ranges of coniferous forest are 806~1,435 m, 438~1,140 m for eastern flank and western flank, respectively. 3) The area of coniferous forest takes on a normal distribution with aspect, and it has a close relationship with annual insolation. This distribution model developed in this paper quantitatively reveals the significant effect of slope aspect on the distribution of coniferous forest in arid and semi-arid land.
英文关键词Arid region Helan Mountains Qinghai spruce (Picea crassifolia) Aspect effect Coniferous forest Normal distribution
类型Article
语种英语
收录类别CSCD
WOS研究方向Geology
CSCD记录号CSCD:4943029
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/335267
作者单位Pang Yu, Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, State Key Laboratory of Resources and Environmental Information System, Beijing 100101, China.; Zhang Baiping, Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, State Key Laboratory of Resources and Environmental Information System, Beijing 100101, China.; Zhao Fang, Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, State Key Laboratory of Resources and Environmental Information System, Beijing 100101, China.; Yao Yonghui, Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, State Key Laboratory of Resources and Environmental Information System, Beijing 100101, China.; Zhang Shuo, Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, State Key Laboratory of Resources and Environmental Information System, Beijing 100101, China.; Qi Wenwen,...
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GB/T 7714
Pang Yu,Zhang Baiping,Zhao Fang,et al. Omni-Directional Distribution Patterns of Montane Coniferous Forest in the Helan Mountains of China[J],2013,10(5):724-733.
APA Pang Yu,Zhang Baiping,Zhao Fang,Yao Yonghui,Zhang Shuo,&Qi Wenwen.(2013).Omni-Directional Distribution Patterns of Montane Coniferous Forest in the Helan Mountains of China.Journal of Mountain Science,10(5),724-733.
MLA Pang Yu,et al."Omni-Directional Distribution Patterns of Montane Coniferous Forest in the Helan Mountains of China".Journal of Mountain Science 10.5(2013):724-733.
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