Knowledge Resource Center for Ecological Environment in Arid Area
Omni-Directional Distribution Patterns of Montane Coniferous Forest in the Helan Mountains of China | |
Pang Yu; Zhang Baiping; Zhao Fang; Yao Yonghui; Zhang Shuo; Qi Wenwen | |
来源期刊 | Journal of Mountain Science
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ISSN | 1672-6316 |
出版年 | 2013 |
卷号 | 10期号:5页码:724-733 |
英文摘要 | Slope aspect has significant effect on the development and distribution of montane forest, especially in arid and semiarid regions. This paper, using SPOT5 images and 1:50,000 DEM, digitally extracts and analyzes the spatial information of montane coniferous forest (mainly Qinghai spruce), and thereby explores how the upper and lower limits and the altitudinal range of coniferous forest vary and how the area of coniferous forest is related with annual insolation with all aspects in the Helan Mountains. The results show that: 1) In the eastern flank, the lower limit of coniferous forest is between 1,600 m and 2,000 m a.s.l., and the upper limit between 2,800 m and 3,000 m a.s.l.; in the western flank, the lower limit of coniferous forest is between 2,000 m and 2,300 m a.s.l., and the upper limit between 2,800 m and 3,100 m a.s.l. 2) The altitudinal ranges of coniferous forest are 806~1,435 m, 438~1,140 m for eastern flank and western flank, respectively. 3) The area of coniferous forest takes on a normal distribution with aspect, and it has a close relationship with annual insolation. This distribution model developed in this paper quantitatively reveals the significant effect of slope aspect on the distribution of coniferous forest in arid and semi-arid land. |
英文关键词 | Arid region Helan Mountains Qinghai spruce (Picea crassifolia) Aspect effect Coniferous forest Normal distribution |
类型 | Article |
语种 | 英语 |
收录类别 | CSCD |
WOS研究方向 | Geology |
CSCD记录号 | CSCD:4943029 |
资源类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/335267 |
作者单位 | Pang Yu, Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, State Key Laboratory of Resources and Environmental Information System, Beijing 100101, China.; Zhang Baiping, Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, State Key Laboratory of Resources and Environmental Information System, Beijing 100101, China.; Zhao Fang, Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, State Key Laboratory of Resources and Environmental Information System, Beijing 100101, China.; Yao Yonghui, Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, State Key Laboratory of Resources and Environmental Information System, Beijing 100101, China.; Zhang Shuo, Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, State Key Laboratory of Resources and Environmental Information System, Beijing 100101, China.; Qi Wenwen,... |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Pang Yu,Zhang Baiping,Zhao Fang,et al. Omni-Directional Distribution Patterns of Montane Coniferous Forest in the Helan Mountains of China[J],2013,10(5):724-733. |
APA | Pang Yu,Zhang Baiping,Zhao Fang,Yao Yonghui,Zhang Shuo,&Qi Wenwen.(2013).Omni-Directional Distribution Patterns of Montane Coniferous Forest in the Helan Mountains of China.Journal of Mountain Science,10(5),724-733. |
MLA | Pang Yu,et al."Omni-Directional Distribution Patterns of Montane Coniferous Forest in the Helan Mountains of China".Journal of Mountain Science 10.5(2013):724-733. |
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