Arid
DOI10.1007/s41207-020-00208-5
Assessment of groundwater quality in the Bokoya Massif (Central Rif, Northern Morocco) using several analytical techniques
Bouaissa, Mohamed; Ghalit, Mohammad; Taupin, Jean Denis; Khattabi, Jamal El; Gharibi, Elkhadir
通讯作者Gharibi, E
来源期刊EURO-MEDITERRANEAN JOURNAL FOR ENVIRONMENTAL INTEGRATION
ISSN2365-6433
EISSN2365-7448
出版年2021
卷号6期号:1
英文摘要Since ancient times, groundwater exploitation has been the ideal and least expensive means of stabilizing populations and avoiding migratory flows, especially in rural and arid areas. However, the uncontrolled extraction and use of groundwater can lead to contamination by natural processes or human activities. In this work, we studied the quality of groundwater sources in the Bokoya Massif, Morocco. During April 2018, a total of 96 water samples were taken from 81 wells and 15 springs distributed across the entire massif. Various physicochemical analyses of the samples were performed, including analyses of EC, TDS, HCO3-, SO42-, Ca2+, Mg2+, Na+, K+, PO43-, NO3-, NO2-, NH4+, and Cl-. These analyses showed that the water samples were neutral to slightly basic and strongly mineralized. From a potability perspective, the main issues with the studied groundwater sources were their hardness (98% of the water samples were hard or very hard) and their high nitrate concentrations (36% of the samples exceeded the nitrate limit specified by the World Health Organization). The nitrate concentrations were higher in the samples taken in urbanized areas. In terms of their suitability for irrigation, only 41 of the samples (42.7%) presented water quality ranging from excellent to permissible according to the Wilcox classification. In addition to this quality problem, the flow from each source decreased by an average of of 73% during the dry period, with 24 of the water sources drying up completely.
英文关键词Groundwater Quality Drought Rif Morocco
类型Article
语种英语
收录类别ESCI
WOS记录号WOS:000595927600001
WOS类目Environmental Sciences
WOS研究方向Environmental Sciences & Ecology
来源机构French National Research Institute for Sustainable Development
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/334819
作者单位[Bouaissa, Mohamed; Ghalit, Mohammad; Gharibi, Elkhadir] Mohammed First Univ, Solid Mineral Chem Appl Chem & Environm Lab, Fac Sci, Oujda, Morocco; [Taupin, Jean Denis] Montpellier Univ, CNRS, Hydrosci, IRD, F-34090 Montpellier, France; [Khattabi, Jamal El] Lille Univ, Civil Engn & Geoenvironm Lab LGCgE, Lille, France
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GB/T 7714
Bouaissa, Mohamed,Ghalit, Mohammad,Taupin, Jean Denis,et al. Assessment of groundwater quality in the Bokoya Massif (Central Rif, Northern Morocco) using several analytical techniques[J]. French National Research Institute for Sustainable Development,2021,6(1).
APA Bouaissa, Mohamed,Ghalit, Mohammad,Taupin, Jean Denis,Khattabi, Jamal El,&Gharibi, Elkhadir.(2021).Assessment of groundwater quality in the Bokoya Massif (Central Rif, Northern Morocco) using several analytical techniques.EURO-MEDITERRANEAN JOURNAL FOR ENVIRONMENTAL INTEGRATION,6(1).
MLA Bouaissa, Mohamed,et al."Assessment of groundwater quality in the Bokoya Massif (Central Rif, Northern Morocco) using several analytical techniques".EURO-MEDITERRANEAN JOURNAL FOR ENVIRONMENTAL INTEGRATION 6.1(2021).
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