Arid
DOI10.4000/confins.32276
Protected areas and land access: the case of El Chalten in Los Glaciares National Park (Argentine Patagonia)
Elizabeth Picone, Sabrina
通讯作者Picone, SE
来源期刊CONFINS-REVUE FRANCO-BRESILIENNE DE GEOGRAPHIE-REVISTA FRANCO-BRASILEIRA DE GEOGRAFIA
ISSN1958-9212
出版年2020
卷号47
英文摘要The incorporation of South Patagonia into Argentina's territory is the result of dynamics originating in central spaces and associated to the expansion of capitalism over strategic spaces. In line with the military action called "The Campaign of the Desert", the creation of the first National Parks also assumed geopolitical purposes to consolidate national sovereignty. In the beginning, protected areas were considered fundamental pieces for national development. For this reason, they allowed certain human activities such as livestock, forest exploitation and also human settlements. However, since 1980 these territorial units are categorized by the international standards. In this globalization context, National Parks begin to restrict those historical uses of land, including human settlements. Encouraged by the idea of strong conservation, excluding society, these spaces may be considered responsible for territorial precarious processes. At the same time, the national tourism promoted in the National Parks is changed to answer the international demands. El Chalten is a small town located southwest of the Santa Cruz province in southern Argentinean Patagonia. It is surrounded by the Los Glaciares National Park (LGNP) which is consolidated as a border to urban expansion. The most relevant territorial problem in El Chalten is the land access. From a critical perspective, the objective of this article is to uncover the power relations between the agents who appropriate the space in the protected area. Through a qualitative focus, we analyze the processes of land appropriation in El Chalten and the LGNP based on three jurisdictional conflicts between different actors. The results show that the protected area functions as a border of land access to the population of El Chalten but it becomes a strategic space for the accumulation and reproduction of capital.
英文关键词Argentinean Patagonia National Park land access territory
类型Article
语种葡萄牙语
开放获取类型Other Gold
收录类别ESCI
WOS记录号WOS:000600284200010
WOS类目Geography
WOS研究方向Geography
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/334815
作者单位[Elizabeth Picone, Sabrina] UNPA, CIT Santa Cruz, Santa Cruz, Argentina
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GB/T 7714
Elizabeth Picone, Sabrina. Protected areas and land access: the case of El Chalten in Los Glaciares National Park (Argentine Patagonia)[J],2020,47.
APA Elizabeth Picone, Sabrina.(2020).Protected areas and land access: the case of El Chalten in Los Glaciares National Park (Argentine Patagonia).CONFINS-REVUE FRANCO-BRESILIENNE DE GEOGRAPHIE-REVISTA FRANCO-BRASILEIRA DE GEOGRAFIA,47.
MLA Elizabeth Picone, Sabrina."Protected areas and land access: the case of El Chalten in Los Glaciares National Park (Argentine Patagonia)".CONFINS-REVUE FRANCO-BRESILIENNE DE GEOGRAPHIE-REVISTA FRANCO-BRASILEIRA DE GEOGRAFIA 47(2020).
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