Arid
DOI10.3390/geosciences10110426
Drones over the "Black Desert": The Advantages of Rotary-Wing UAVs for Complementing Archaeological Fieldwork in the Hard-to-Access Landscapes of Preservation of North-Eastern Jordan
Smith, Stefan L.
通讯作者Smith, SL
来源期刊GEOSCIENCES
EISSN2076-3263
出版年2020
卷号10期号:11
英文摘要The increasing availability and sinking costs of unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs), commonly known as drones, has resulted in these devices becoming relatively commonplace on archaeological sites. The advantages of being able to rapidly obtain bespoke high-resolution images from the air are conspicuous to anyone familiar with archaeological fieldwork; meanwhile the possibilities of subsequently processing such images together with their metadata to obtain digital elevation models (DEMs) and three-dimensional (3-D) models provide additional bonuses to analysis and interpretation. The recent use of a rotary-wing drone by the Western Harra Survey (WHS), an archaeological project co-directed by the author in the "Black Desert", or Harra, of north-eastern Jordan, showcases these advantages in the context of a landscape that (a) is subject to negligible transformation processes and (b) is difficult to access, both by vehicle and on foot. By using processed drone imagery to record in detail prehistoric basalt structures visible on the surface and their surroundings, morphological site typologies hypothesised from satellite imagery were confirmed, relative dating within sites ascertained, structural features and damage documented, spatial relationships to natural resources established, offsite features traced, modern threats to heritage catalogued, and practically inaccessible sites investigated. Together, these results, most of which were only obtainable and all of which were obtained more rapidly by using a drone, represent significant insights into this underrepresented region, and provide a case-study for the benefits of these devices in other landscapes of a similar nature.
英文关键词remote sensing rotary-wing UAVs drone imagery digital elevation models three-dimensional structure models archaeological fieldwork arid environments basalt desert landscape accessibility Black Desert Harra Jordan
类型Article
语种英语
开放获取类型DOAJ Gold, Green Published
收录类别ESCI
WOS记录号WOS:000593213400001
WOS关键词WISAD POOLS ; OLD MEN ; WORKS
WOS类目Geosciences, Multidisciplinary
WOS研究方向Geology
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/334764
作者单位[Smith, Stefan L.] Univ Ghent, Vakgrp Archeol, Campus Ufo,Sint Pietersnieuwstr 35, B-9000 Ghent, Belgium
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Smith, Stefan L.. Drones over the "Black Desert": The Advantages of Rotary-Wing UAVs for Complementing Archaeological Fieldwork in the Hard-to-Access Landscapes of Preservation of North-Eastern Jordan[J],2020,10(11).
APA Smith, Stefan L..(2020).Drones over the "Black Desert": The Advantages of Rotary-Wing UAVs for Complementing Archaeological Fieldwork in the Hard-to-Access Landscapes of Preservation of North-Eastern Jordan.GEOSCIENCES,10(11).
MLA Smith, Stefan L.."Drones over the "Black Desert": The Advantages of Rotary-Wing UAVs for Complementing Archaeological Fieldwork in the Hard-to-Access Landscapes of Preservation of North-Eastern Jordan".GEOSCIENCES 10.11(2020).
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