干旱区生态环境知识资源中心(Arid): NUTRITIONAL, LIFESTYLE AND PSYCHOLOGICAL FACTORS AS PREDICTORS OF CORONARY HEART DISEASE

Arid

DOI	10.47144/phj.v53i3.1968
	NUTRITIONAL, LIFESTYLE AND PSYCHOLOGICAL FACTORS AS PREDICTORS OF CORONARY HEART DISEASE
	Mushtaq, Mamoona; Anjum, Ambreen; Butt, Muhammad Moeen
通讯作者	Mushtaq, M
来源期刊	PAKISTAN HEART JOURNAL
ISSN	0048-2706
EISSN	2227-9199
出版年	2020
卷号	53 期号:3
英文摘要	Objective: To explore the association of nutritional, lifestyle, and psychological factors as predictors of Coronary Heart Disease (CHD) and to study if nutritional, lifestyle, and psychological factors predict CHD? Methodology: It was a case-control study and a sample of (N = 400), patients with chronic heart disease with mean age of 45.67 years, were 200 (men = 126, women = 74) and (controls = 200, men = 112, women = 88) matched with, gender, age, and monthly income, recruited from public sector hospitals by using a purposive sampling technique. A self-structured comprehensive demographic, social, nutritional, and lifestyle factors was prepared for collecting the data. Descriptive statistics, logistic regression analysis, and chi-square were run for data analyses. Results: Results indicated a significant positive association of CHD with type of food (p<0.001), sodium (p<0.001), Deserts (halwajat, kheer, cakes, biscuits) (p<0.001), desi ghee (p<0.001), etc. was found. Physical activity (p<0.001), overweight ( p<0.001), smoking (p<0.001), self-reported high blood pressure (p<0.001), sodium intake (B = 0.52, p<0.001), bakery items (B = 0.26, p<0.001), saturated fats (B = 0.57, p<0.001), processed meat (B= 0.56, p<0.001), appeared as positive predictors of CHD and whole grains (B = -0.23, p<0.001), fish (B = -0.44), vegetables (B= - 0.56, p<0.001), food supplements (B = -0.37, p<0.001) emerged as negative nutritional predictors of CHD. Overweight (B = 0.63, p<0.001), long working hours (B = 0.47, p<0.001), sitting position (B = 0.38, p<0.001), stress (B = 0.67, p<.001), and anxiety (B = 0.72, p<0.001), appeared as positive lifestyle and psychological factors of CHD. Conclusion: Nutritional, lifestyle, and psychological factors contribute significantly in the development of CHD in patients with chronic heart disease.
英文关键词	Nutritional lifestyle food exercise stress anxiety CHD
类型	Article
语种	英语
开放获取类型	DOAJ Gold
收录类别	ESCI
WOS记录号	WOS:000589745800003
WOS关键词	MYOCARDIAL-INFARCTION ; PRIMARY PREVENTION ; PHYSICAL-ACTIVITY ; MENTAL-DISORDERS ; BLOOD-PRESSURE ; 52 COUNTRIES ; RISK ; HYPERTENSION ; HEALTH ; ASSOCIATION
WOS类目	Cardiac & Cardiovascular Systems
WOS研究方向	Cardiovascular System & Cardiology
资源类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/334737
作者单位	[Mushtaq, Mamoona] Govt MAO Coll, Lahore, Pakistan; [Anjum, Ambreen] Islamia Univ, Bahawalpur, Pakistan; [Butt, Muhammad Moeen] Univ Management & Technol, Lahore, Pakistan
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Mushtaq, Mamoona,Anjum, Ambreen,Butt, Muhammad Moeen. NUTRITIONAL, LIFESTYLE AND PSYCHOLOGICAL FACTORS AS PREDICTORS OF CORONARY HEART DISEASE[J],2020,53(3).
APA	Mushtaq, Mamoona,Anjum, Ambreen,&Butt, Muhammad Moeen.(2020).NUTRITIONAL, LIFESTYLE AND PSYCHOLOGICAL FACTORS AS PREDICTORS OF CORONARY HEART DISEASE.PAKISTAN HEART JOURNAL,53(3).
MLA	Mushtaq, Mamoona,et al."NUTRITIONAL, LIFESTYLE AND PSYCHOLOGICAL FACTORS AS PREDICTORS OF CORONARY HEART DISEASE".PAKISTAN HEART JOURNAL 53.3(2020).