Arid
DOI10.1007/s41207-020-00193-9
Health risk assessment of heavy metals (Cu, Zn, and Mn) in wild oat grown in soils amended with sediment dredged from the Joumine Dam in Bizerte, Tunisia
Ben Chabchoubi, Imen; Mtibaa, Slim; Ksibi, Mohamed; Hentati, Olfa
通讯作者Hentati, O
来源期刊EURO-MEDITERRANEAN JOURNAL FOR ENVIRONMENTAL INTEGRATION
ISSN2365-6433
EISSN2365-7448
出版年2020
卷号5期号:3
英文摘要The Joumine Dam located in northern Tunisia has lost more than 20% of its initial storage capacity due to sedimentation, meaning that sediment management is necessary. The sediments at the reservoir bottom act as a sink for nutrients and chemicals originating from the upper agricultural lands and take the form of suspended particles. We proposed that the dredged sediments could be used to amend arid to semiarid soils, as this would partially cover the financial burden of dredging works and reduce the volume of these deposits. However, to check the feasibility of using the sediments as a fertilizer, it was necessary to assess the potential health risks from contaminants in the sediments. Therefore, the present study aimed to evaluate the human health risk (i.e., the hazard quotient, HQ) from heavy metals consumed due to the ingestion ofBromus ramosus(wild oat) grown in soil amended with the Joumine Dam sediments. Plant growth was monitored in macrocosm (amendment rate of 1.17%) and microcosm (amendment rate <= 10%) bioassays to elucidate the metal concentrations in roots, stems, leaves, and seeds. Zn, Cu, and Mn concentrations were analyzed in the plants grown in the macrocosm experiments, while the follow-up was only performed for Zn in the plants grown in the microcosm experiments. The human exposure to soil pollutants (HESP) evaluation model was adopted to evaluate the health risk (HQ) to humans through direct and indirect oral exposure to heavy metals in wild oat. At the macrocosm scale, Cu was found to be the main source of risk (HQ = 1.86) to children. At the microcosm scale, utilization of the sediment reduced the mobility and bioavailability of copper in the soil, thus decreasing the potential health risk from this metal. [GRAPHICS] .
英文关键词Amendment Sediment Health risk assessment Heavy metals Transfer factor Hazard quotient
类型Article
语种英语
开放获取类型Other Gold
收录类别ESCI
WOS记录号WOS:000572104800001
WOS关键词SEWAGE-SLUDGE ; BIOACCUMULATION ; VEGETABLES ; BIOAVAILABILITY ; CONTAMINATION ; ACCUMULATION ; MANAGEMENT ; PLANTS ; YIELD ; AREA
WOS类目Environmental Sciences
WOS研究方向Environmental Sciences & Ecology
Scopus学科分类Univ Sfax, Inst Super Biotechnol Sfax, Route Soukra,Km 4,BP 1175, Sfax 3038, Tunisia.
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/334614
作者单位[Ben Chabchoubi, Imen] Univ Monastir, Inst Super Biotechnol Monastir, Rue Taher Haddad, Monastir 5000, Tunisia; [Ben Chabchoubi, Imen; Mtibaa, Slim; Ksibi, Mohamed; Hentati, Olfa] Univ Sfax, Ecole Natl Ingn ENIS, Lab Genie Environm & Ecotechnol GEET, Route Soukra,Km 4,BP 1173, Sfax 3038, Tunisia; [Mtibaa, Slim] Univ Tsukuba, Grad Sch Life & Environm Sci, Tsukuba, Ibaraki, Japan; [Ksibi, Mohamed; Hentati, Olfa] Univ Sfax, Inst Super Biotechnol Sfax, Route Soukra,Km 4,BP 1175, Sfax 3038, Tunisia
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Ben Chabchoubi, Imen,Mtibaa, Slim,Ksibi, Mohamed,et al. Health risk assessment of heavy metals (Cu, Zn, and Mn) in wild oat grown in soils amended with sediment dredged from the Joumine Dam in Bizerte, Tunisia[J],2020,5(3).
APA Ben Chabchoubi, Imen,Mtibaa, Slim,Ksibi, Mohamed,&Hentati, Olfa.(2020).Health risk assessment of heavy metals (Cu, Zn, and Mn) in wild oat grown in soils amended with sediment dredged from the Joumine Dam in Bizerte, Tunisia.EURO-MEDITERRANEAN JOURNAL FOR ENVIRONMENTAL INTEGRATION,5(3).
MLA Ben Chabchoubi, Imen,et al."Health risk assessment of heavy metals (Cu, Zn, and Mn) in wild oat grown in soils amended with sediment dredged from the Joumine Dam in Bizerte, Tunisia".EURO-MEDITERRANEAN JOURNAL FOR ENVIRONMENTAL INTEGRATION 5.3(2020).
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