干旱区生态环境知识资源中心(Arid): Assessing health impacts of an environmental pan-African development project: A migration perspective

Arid

DOI	10.1016/j.ssmph.2020.100633
	Assessing health impacts of an environmental pan-African development project: A migration perspective
	Duboz, Priscilla; Boetsch, Gilles; Guisse, Aliou; Macia, Enguerran
通讯作者	Duboz, P
来源期刊	SSM-POPULATION HEALTH
ISSN	2352-8273
出版年	2020
卷号	11
英文摘要	The general objective of this article is to analyze to what extent the implementation of the Great Green Wall project is likely to disrupt migratory movements towards the rural environment and, consequently, the socioeconomic structures and health status of local populations. This study was carried out in 2015 on a population sample of 500 individuals living in the municipality of Tessekere, constructed using the quota method. Socioeconomic and demographic characteristics, migratory status and self-rated health of individuals were collected during face-to-face interviews. Statistical analyses used were Chi-square tests, student and binary logistic regressions. Results show that internal migrants in the municipality of Tessekere represent 13.40% of the study population. Migrants more often work as civil servants, artisans, craft workers or traders than the region's native population, who are generally livestock breeders or jobless. While place of birth does not play a significant role, it appears that the length of residence of migrants in rural areas influences health status: migrants residing in the municipality of Tessekere for less than 10 years are less likely to report poor health, regardless of their sex, age, occupation, material well-being and perceived stress. In conclusion, an environmental requirement (combating desertification), addressed by an international political project-the Great Green Wall-and then applied at the national level, has transformed the demographic, economic and health structure of a local population. In conclusion, our study showed that (1) an examination of migration can offer a means of interpreting the impact of development projects and the local changes they entail, and (2) migration is a unique prism through which one can study how exposure to a new physical and social environment influences the health of populations.
英文关键词	Ecology of health Anthropology Self rated health Sahel Great green wall
类型	Article
语种	英语
开放获取类型	gold, Green Published
收录类别	SSCI
WOS记录号	WOS:000564549800008
WOS关键词	SELF-RATED HEALTH ; INTERNAL MIGRATION ; MORTALITY ; VARIABILITY ; CLIMATE
WOS类目	Public, Environmental & Occupational Health
WOS研究方向	Public, Environmental & Occupational Health
资源类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/334566
作者单位	[Duboz, Priscilla; Boetsch, Gilles; Guisse, Aliou; Macia, Enguerran] Univ Cheikh Anta Diop, Fac Med Dakar, CNRS UCAD UGB USTTB CNRST, UMI Environm Sante Soc 3189, BP 5005, Dakar, Senegal
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Duboz, Priscilla,Boetsch, Gilles,Guisse, Aliou,et al. Assessing health impacts of an environmental pan-African development project: A migration perspective[J],2020,11.
APA	Duboz, Priscilla,Boetsch, Gilles,Guisse, Aliou,&Macia, Enguerran.(2020).Assessing health impacts of an environmental pan-African development project: A migration perspective.SSM-POPULATION HEALTH,11.
MLA	Duboz, Priscilla,et al."Assessing health impacts of an environmental pan-African development project: A migration perspective".SSM-POPULATION HEALTH 11(2020).