干旱区生态环境知识资源中心(Arid): MINING EXPANSION, WATER DEFICIT AND SANITARY CRISIS. THE POTABILIZATION OF THE TOCONCE RIVER AND THE IMPACT OF ARSENICISM ON THE POPULATION OF THE ANTOFAGASTA PROVINCE (1915-1971)

Arid

	MINING EXPANSION, WATER DEFICIT AND SANITARY CRISIS. THE POTABILIZATION OF THE TOCONCE RIVER AND THE IMPACT OF ARSENICISM ON THE POPULATION OF THE ANTOFAGASTA PROVINCE (1915-1971)
	Arriaza, Bernardo; Galaz-Mandakovic, Damir
通讯作者	Arriaza, B
来源期刊	HISTORIA 396
ISSN	0719-0719
EISSN	0719-7969
出版年	2020
卷号	10 期号:1 页码:73-114
英文摘要	This article describes and analyzes the metallic and non-metallic mining processes promoted by US capital, which increased the demand and pressure towards scarce water resources in the Atacama Desert due to the innovation of its technical systems and the expansion of its production scales. We debate the measures taken in a context of scarcity and shortage of water for the population, and how these variables influenced that the brackish waters of the Toconce River were connected to the public drinking water matrix. The final decision produced unexpected consequences with disastrous results for the health of thousands of people, since these waters naturally possess high doses of arsenic, exceeding by 80 times the norm currently recommended by the World Health Organization for drinking water.
英文关键词	public policies environmental pollution mining arsenicism public health Guggenheim process
类型	Article
语种	西班牙语
开放获取类型	DOAJ Gold
收录类别	ESCI
WOS记录号	WOS:000551073300003
WOS类目	History
WOS研究方向	History
资源类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/334489
作者单位	[Arriaza, Bernardo] Univ Tarapaca, Inst Alta Invest, Arica, Chile; [Galaz-Mandakovic, Damir] Univ Catolica Norte, Antofagasta, Chile
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Arriaza, Bernardo,Galaz-Mandakovic, Damir. MINING EXPANSION, WATER DEFICIT AND SANITARY CRISIS. THE POTABILIZATION OF THE TOCONCE RIVER AND THE IMPACT OF ARSENICISM ON THE POPULATION OF THE ANTOFAGASTA PROVINCE (1915-1971)[J],2020,10(1):73-114.
APA	Arriaza, Bernardo,&Galaz-Mandakovic, Damir.(2020).MINING EXPANSION, WATER DEFICIT AND SANITARY CRISIS. THE POTABILIZATION OF THE TOCONCE RIVER AND THE IMPACT OF ARSENICISM ON THE POPULATION OF THE ANTOFAGASTA PROVINCE (1915-1971).HISTORIA 396,10(1),73-114.
MLA	Arriaza, Bernardo,et al."MINING EXPANSION, WATER DEFICIT AND SANITARY CRISIS. THE POTABILIZATION OF THE TOCONCE RIVER AND THE IMPACT OF ARSENICISM ON THE POPULATION OF THE ANTOFAGASTA PROVINCE (1915-1971)".HISTORIA 396 10.1(2020):73-114.