Arid
DOI10.3390/geosciences10030093
Climate and the Development of Magma Chambers
Glazner, Allen E.
通讯作者Glazner, AE
来源期刊GEOSCIENCES
EISSN2076-3263
出版年2020
卷号10期号:3
英文摘要Whether magma accumulating in the crust develops into a persistent, eruptible magma body or an incrementally emplaced pluton depends on the energy balance between heat delivered to the bottom in the form of magma and heat lost out the top. The rate of heat loss to the surface depends critically on whether heat transfer is by conduction or convection. Convection is far more efficient at carrying heat than conduction, but requires both abundant water and sufficient permeability. Thus, all else being equal, both long-term aridity and self-sealing of fractures should promote development of persistent magma bodies and explosive silicic volcanism. This physical link between climate and magmatism may explain why many of the world's great silicic ignimbrite provinces developed in arid environments, and why extension seems to suppress silicic caldera systems.
英文关键词igneous petrology tectonics heat flow glaciation climate
类型Article
语种英语
开放获取类型DOAJ Gold
收录类别ESCI
WOS记录号WOS:000523701300027
WOS关键词YELLOWSTONE-NATIONAL-PARK ; TAUPO VOLCANIC ZONE ; GREAT-BASIN ; HEAT-FLOW ; HYDROTHERMAL ALTERATION ; IGNIMBRITE FLAREUP ; GEOTHERMAL-FIELD ; HOT-SPRINGS ; EL-TATIO ; CALIFORNIA
WOS类目Geosciences, Multidisciplinary
WOS研究方向Geology
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/334300
作者单位[Glazner, Allen E.] Univ N Carolina, Dept Geol Sci, Chapel Hill, NC 27599 USA
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GB/T 7714
Glazner, Allen E.. Climate and the Development of Magma Chambers[J],2020,10(3).
APA Glazner, Allen E..(2020).Climate and the Development of Magma Chambers.GEOSCIENCES,10(3).
MLA Glazner, Allen E.."Climate and the Development of Magma Chambers".GEOSCIENCES 10.3(2020).
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