Arid
Assessment of the potential areas for underground dam construction in Roomeshgan, Lorestan province, Iran
Baharvand, Siamak; Rahnamarad, Jafar; Soori, Salman
通讯作者Baharvand, S
来源期刊IRANIAN JOURNAL OF EARTH SCIENCES
ISSN2008-8779
EISSN2228-785X
出版年2020
卷号12期号:1页码:32-41
英文摘要One of the methods for dealing with the problem of water shortage and the decline of groundwater levels in the arid areas is the construction of underground dams. It is difficult to make a decision about suitable locations for the construction of underground dams because of the necessity to consider numerous factors. Some of these criteria are hydrological, geological and geomorphologic characteristics of the area. By applying the GIS and AHP methods, this study attempted to introduce the suitable locations for construction of underground dams in Roomeshgan area in Lorestan Province, Iran. For this purpose, factors such as slope, lithology, land use, alluvium thickness, water quality, and distance from the well, fault and stream and rivers network were used. Using the Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) for the possibility of considering various qualitative and quantitative criteria, the process can be one way to select the appropriate location for constructing an underground dam. In this study, after the assessment of the used layers in the Expert Choice software, weight mapping of each layer was prepared. Then, the map of suitable areas for construction of the underground dam was prepared by overlapping the weight mappings of each layer in ArcGIS software. According to the results, 15.87 %, 11.96 %, 35.75 %, 33.23 % and 3.18 % of the region are located in very poor, poor, moderate, suitable and very suitable areas, respectively. After several field surveys of the area with three percent, six locations were selected for underground dam construction. The results show that the factors mentioned above have the most important role in locating the underground dam construction and the chosen method has high accuracy.
英文关键词Lorestan province Roomeshgan Underground Dam GIS AHP
类型Article
语种英语
收录类别ESCI
WOS记录号WOS:000519567000003
WOS类目Geosciences, Multidisciplinary
WOS研究方向Geology
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/334254
作者单位[Baharvand, Siamak] Islamic Azad Univ, Dept Geol, Khorramabad Branch, Khorramabad, Iran; [Rahnamarad, Jafar] Islamic Azad Univ, Dept Geol, Zahedan Branch, Zahedan, Iran; [Soori, Salman] Islamic Azad Univ, Khorramabad Branch, Young Researchers & Elite Club, Khorramabad, Iran
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Baharvand, Siamak,Rahnamarad, Jafar,Soori, Salman. Assessment of the potential areas for underground dam construction in Roomeshgan, Lorestan province, Iran[J],2020,12(1):32-41.
APA Baharvand, Siamak,Rahnamarad, Jafar,&Soori, Salman.(2020).Assessment of the potential areas for underground dam construction in Roomeshgan, Lorestan province, Iran.IRANIAN JOURNAL OF EARTH SCIENCES,12(1),32-41.
MLA Baharvand, Siamak,et al."Assessment of the potential areas for underground dam construction in Roomeshgan, Lorestan province, Iran".IRANIAN JOURNAL OF EARTH SCIENCES 12.1(2020):32-41.
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