干旱区生态环境知识资源中心(Arid): ANNUAL RIVER RUNOFF OF THE ILE-BALKASH BASIN AND PROSPECTS OF ITS ASSESSMENT DUE TO CLIMATIC CHANGES AND WATER ECONOMY ACTIVITIES

Arid

DOI	10.21660/2020.69.32068
	ANNUAL RIVER RUNOFF OF THE ILE-BALKASH BASIN AND PROSPECTS OF ITS ASSESSMENT DUE TO CLIMATIC CHANGES AND WATER ECONOMY ACTIVITIES
	Abdrahimov, Rustam; Amirgaliyeva, Ainur; Tastambek, Kuanysh; Zhumalipov, Aidar; Polyakova, Svetlana
通讯作者	Amirgaliyeva, A
来源期刊	INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF GEOMATE
ISSN	2186-2982
EISSN	2186-2990
出版年	2020
卷号	18 期号:69 页码:230-239
英文摘要	The water regime of the rivers of arid territories caused by not only to meteorological features, but also to a greater extent to the factors of the underlying surface of the earth. In addition, changes in river flow is determined by human economic activity. Ile-Balkhash region of Kazakhstan is the most densely populated and economically developed region. Large agro-industrial complexes, numerous settlements and cities are centered here. As a result, consideration and prospects of water consumption are the most important challenges in planning the social and economic development of the region on the basis of changing water resources in modern climatic conditions. The article presents the calculated features of flow for different time periods with the development of economic activity and climate change. It is established that there has been a rather intensive increase in the water content of the basin's watercourses since the seventies of the last century. The changes in the features of the annual flow of rivers for 90-100 year periods are calculated. Thus, the average annual water consumption of the Ile River in the lower reaches has increased over the past 40-50 years by an average of about 45 %, which has led, at present, to an increase in the water level in Balkhash Lake. The level of the lake decreased significantly after the building of the Kapshagai reservoir in the riverbed in 1970, primarily due to losses on its filling and increase in evaporation. Primarily, the development of the region is determined by changes in water resources in the future, its rational use and modern water-saving irrigation systems and hydraulic structures. The calculated flowoff features of the rivers of the Ile-Balkash basin make it possible to make a system of sustainable development of the region with the possibilities of water consumption, as well as regional models of flow formation.
英文关键词	Annual runoff Climate changes Average air temperature Total precipitation
类型	Article
语种	英语
开放获取类型	Bronze
收录类别	ESCI
WOS记录号	WOS:000516821800030
WOS类目	Engineering, Civil
WOS研究方向	Engineering
资源类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/334239
作者单位	[Abdrahimov, Rustam; Amirgaliyeva, Ainur; Zhumalipov, Aidar; Polyakova, Svetlana] Al Farabi Kazakh Natl Univ, Alma Ata, Kazakhstan; [Tastambek, Kuanysh] Al Farabi Kazakh Natl Univ, Res Inst Biol & Biotechnol, Alma Ata, Kazakhstan
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Abdrahimov, Rustam,Amirgaliyeva, Ainur,Tastambek, Kuanysh,et al. ANNUAL RIVER RUNOFF OF THE ILE-BALKASH BASIN AND PROSPECTS OF ITS ASSESSMENT DUE TO CLIMATIC CHANGES AND WATER ECONOMY ACTIVITIES[J],2020,18(69):230-239.
APA	Abdrahimov, Rustam,Amirgaliyeva, Ainur,Tastambek, Kuanysh,Zhumalipov, Aidar,&Polyakova, Svetlana.(2020).ANNUAL RIVER RUNOFF OF THE ILE-BALKASH BASIN AND PROSPECTS OF ITS ASSESSMENT DUE TO CLIMATIC CHANGES AND WATER ECONOMY ACTIVITIES.INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF GEOMATE,18(69),230-239.
MLA	Abdrahimov, Rustam,et al."ANNUAL RIVER RUNOFF OF THE ILE-BALKASH BASIN AND PROSPECTS OF ITS ASSESSMENT DUE TO CLIMATIC CHANGES AND WATER ECONOMY ACTIVITIES".INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF GEOMATE 18.69(2020):230-239.