干旱区生态环境知识资源中心(Arid): THE OLD RUSSIAN NORTH AS A SPACE OF LIFE CHANCES: HISTORY AND CONTEMPORARY PERIOD

Arid

DOI	10.24411/2500-0225-2019-10038
	THE OLD RUSSIAN NORTH AS A SPACE OF LIFE CHANCES: HISTORY AND CONTEMPORARY PERIOD
	Ilyin, Vladimir
通讯作者	Ilyin, V
来源期刊	ZHURNAL FRONTIRNYKH ISSLEDOVANII-JOURNAL OF FRONTIER STUDIES
EISSN	2500-0225
出版年	2019
卷号	4 期号:4 页码:310-330
英文摘要	The old Russian North is a concept with a vague and ambiguous meaning. In this paper, it is understood as the Northern regions of Russia, which for centuries were part of this state and its predecessors. Why is the centuries-old territory of the region now facing intensive processes of social desertification? The answer to this question is given in terms of existential sociology, focusing on individuals making decisions and the burden of responsibility for them. The relations between the center and the periphery (Frontier) have always been the determining factors in the development of this region (especially its rural areas). For centuries in the history of Russian civilization there was a trend towards expansion: the conquest and development of new territories through their settlement. At the end of the XX century there has been an opposite trend to the grip. The population is gradually leaving the Northern and Eastern territories, rushing to the Central and southern regions of the country. The article considers the logic of this dynamics on the example of the old Russian North. In the post-Soviet period, the region, retaining all its centuries-old negative factors (climate, distance from the center, poor communications), lost the factors of attraction and coercion. The ejection factors have ceased to be compensated by the retention factors. Radical changes in the communications system have added on an imbalance of push and hold factors. The natural consequence of this was the rapidly developing processes of social desertification of the old Russian North.
英文关键词	Security colonization consumer society natural resources the old Russian North social desertification existential sociology migration civilization compression of civilization space
类型	Article
语种	Russian
开放获取类型	DOAJ Gold
收录类别	ESCI
WOS记录号	WOS:000554649500004
WOS类目	Humanities, Multidisciplinary
WOS研究方向	Arts & Humanities - Other Topics
资源类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/334159
作者单位	[Ilyin, Vladimir] St Petersburg State Univ, 7-9 Univ Skaya Nab, St Petersburg 199034, Russia
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Ilyin, Vladimir. THE OLD RUSSIAN NORTH AS A SPACE OF LIFE CHANCES: HISTORY AND CONTEMPORARY PERIOD[J],2019,4(4):310-330.
APA	Ilyin, Vladimir.(2019).THE OLD RUSSIAN NORTH AS A SPACE OF LIFE CHANCES: HISTORY AND CONTEMPORARY PERIOD.ZHURNAL FRONTIRNYKH ISSLEDOVANII-JOURNAL OF FRONTIER STUDIES,4(4),310-330.
MLA	Ilyin, Vladimir."THE OLD RUSSIAN NORTH AS A SPACE OF LIFE CHANCES: HISTORY AND CONTEMPORARY PERIOD".ZHURNAL FRONTIRNYKH ISSLEDOVANII-JOURNAL OF FRONTIER STUDIES 4.4(2019):310-330.

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