干旱区生态环境知识资源中心(Arid): THE STUDY OF MODERN HYBRIDS OF GRAIN SORGHUM IN THE CONDITIONS OF THE STEPPE ZONE

Arid

DOI	10.31407/ijees9417
	THE STUDY OF MODERN HYBRIDS OF GRAIN SORGHUM IN THE CONDITIONS OF THE STEPPE ZONE
	Baranovsky, Aleksander Vasilevich; Kapustin, Sergey Ivanovich; Kapustin, Andrey Sergeevich
通讯作者	Kapustin, AS
来源期刊	INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ECOSYSTEMS AND ECOLOGY SCIENCE-IJEES
ISSN	2224-4980
出版年	2019
卷号	9 期号:4 页码:717-722
英文摘要	In modern conditions of global climate change towards warming, in order to guarantee the provision of an increasing population of the planet with food, and especially grain, the issue of selecting the most productive, drought-resistant and heat-resistant crops becomes very urgent. One of such promising plants is sorghum grain, the main products of which are used for food, fodder and technical purposes. Almost every year, this crop in the steppe arid regions significantly exceeds traditional spring crops - oats, barley, corn and millet. In the State Register of Breeding Achievements Approved for Use in Russia for 2019, 120 domestic and foreign varieties and hybrids of grain sorghum were registered. The purpose of the research is to study the productivity of modern hybrids of sorghum grain in the soil and climatic conditions of the steppe zone on the basis of the Lugansk National Agrarian University in the crop rotation of the Department of Agriculture and Environmental Ecology (2016-2018). As a result of the studies, the most productive and maximally adapted crop varieties were established, which have the highest manufacturability and guaranteed maturation by the end of the growing season. In all the studied hybrids, no shedding of grain from panicles was recorded, even when the plants were stopped. The greatest damage to the leaves of cereal aphids was found in the wetter 2016. The average productivity of grain sorghum in the favorable year was 6.2 t / ha, in the arid year 2018 - 5.01 t / ha. On average, in 2016-2018, the highest yields (over 6.0 t / ha of grain) were obtained for early-ripening hybrids Frisket and PR88Y20 and mid-early Puma Star, Solarius and Bianka. These developments can be successfully implemented in agricultural production of the steppe regions of the North Caucasus region.
英文关键词	grain sorghum soil and climatic conditions phenology grain yield yield structure indicators
类型	Article
语种	英语
开放获取类型	Bronze
收录类别	ESCI
WOS记录号	WOS:000506407000017
WOS关键词	HETEROSIS ; RAINY ; LINES
WOS类目	Environmental Sciences
WOS研究方向	Environmental Sciences & Ecology
资源类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/334046
作者单位	[Baranovsky, Aleksander Vasilevich] Lugansk Natl Agr Univ, Town LNAU 1, UA-91008 Lugansk, Ukraine; [Kapustin, Sergey Ivanovich] North Caucasus Fed Agr Res Ctr, Nikonov Str 49, Mikhailovsk 356241, Stavropol Regio, Russia; [Kapustin, Andrey Sergeevich] North Caucasus Fed Univ, Pushkin Str 1, Stavropol 355017, Russia
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Baranovsky, Aleksander Vasilevich,Kapustin, Sergey Ivanovich,Kapustin, Andrey Sergeevich. THE STUDY OF MODERN HYBRIDS OF GRAIN SORGHUM IN THE CONDITIONS OF THE STEPPE ZONE[J],2019,9(4):717-722.
APA	Baranovsky, Aleksander Vasilevich,Kapustin, Sergey Ivanovich,&Kapustin, Andrey Sergeevich.(2019).THE STUDY OF MODERN HYBRIDS OF GRAIN SORGHUM IN THE CONDITIONS OF THE STEPPE ZONE.INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ECOSYSTEMS AND ECOLOGY SCIENCE-IJEES,9(4),717-722.
MLA	Baranovsky, Aleksander Vasilevich,et al."THE STUDY OF MODERN HYBRIDS OF GRAIN SORGHUM IN THE CONDITIONS OF THE STEPPE ZONE".INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ECOSYSTEMS AND ECOLOGY SCIENCE-IJEES 9.4(2019):717-722.