Arid
DOI10.3390/soilsystems3010006
Environmental and Vegetative Controls on Soil CO2 Efflux in Three Semiarid Ecosystems
Roby, Matthew C.; Scott, Russell L.; Barron-Gafford, Greg A.; Hamerlynck, Erik P.; Moore, David J. P.
通讯作者Scott, RL
来源期刊SOIL SYSTEMS
EISSN2571-8789
出版年2019
卷号3期号:1
英文摘要Soil CO2 efflux (F-soil) is a major component of the ecosystem carbon balance. Globally expansive semiarid ecosystems have been shown to influence the trend and interannual variability of the terrestrial carbon sink. Modeling F-soil in water-limited ecosystems remains relatively difficult due to high spatial and temporal variability associated with dynamics in moisture availability and biological activity. Measurements of the processes underlying variability in F-soil can help evaluate F-soil models for water-limited ecosystems. Here we combine automated soil chamber and flux tower data with models to investigate how soil temperature (T-s), soil moisture (theta), and gross ecosystem photosynthesis (GEP) control F-soil in semiarid ecosystems with similar climates and different vegetation types. Across grassland, shrubland, and savanna sites, theta regulated the relationship between F-soil and T-s, and GEP influenced F-soil magnitude. Thus, the combination of T-s, theta, and GEP controlled rates and patterns of F-soil. In a root exclusion experiment at the grassland, we found that growing season autotrophic respiration accounted for 45% of F-soil. Our modeling results indicate that a combination of T-s, theta, and GEP terms is required to model spatial and temporal dynamics in F-soil, particularly in deeper-rooted shrublands and savannas where coupling between GEP and shallow theta is weaker than in grasslands. Together, these results highlight that including theta and GEP in F-soil models can help reduce uncertainty in semiarid ecosystem carbon dynamics.
英文关键词soil respiration drylands water availability spatial variation temporal dynamics pulses photosynthesis ecosystem respiration
类型Article
语种英语
开放获取类型Green Published, Other Gold
收录类别ESCI
WOS记录号WOS:000500757400006
WOS关键词HETEROTROPHIC RESPIRATION ; PRECIPITATION PULSES ; TEMPERATURE SENSITIVITY ; SONORAN DESERT ; CARBON BALANCE ; CLIMATE-CHANGE ; HIGH-ELEVATION ; PHOTOSYNTHESIS ; MOISTURE ; WATER
WOS类目Soil Science
WOS研究方向Agriculture
来源机构University of Arizona
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/333966
作者单位[Roby, Matthew C.; Moore, David J. P.] Univ Arizona, Sch Nat Resources & Environm, Tucson, AZ 85721 USA; [Roby, Matthew C.; Scott, Russell L.] USDA ARS, Southwest Watershed Res Ctr, Tucson, AZ 85719 USA; [Barron-Gafford, Greg A.] Univ Arizona, Sch Geog & Dev, Tucson, AZ 85721 USA; [Barron-Gafford, Greg A.] Univ Arizona, Coll Sci, Biosphere 2, Tucson, AZ 85721 USA; [Hamerlynck, Erik P.] USDA ARS, Eastern Oregon Agr Res Ctr, Burns, OR 97720 USA
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Roby, Matthew C.,Scott, Russell L.,Barron-Gafford, Greg A.,et al. Environmental and Vegetative Controls on Soil CO2 Efflux in Three Semiarid Ecosystems[J]. University of Arizona,2019,3(1).
APA Roby, Matthew C.,Scott, Russell L.,Barron-Gafford, Greg A.,Hamerlynck, Erik P.,&Moore, David J. P..(2019).Environmental and Vegetative Controls on Soil CO2 Efflux in Three Semiarid Ecosystems.SOIL SYSTEMS,3(1).
MLA Roby, Matthew C.,et al."Environmental and Vegetative Controls on Soil CO2 Efflux in Three Semiarid Ecosystems".SOIL SYSTEMS 3.1(2019).
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