干旱区生态环境知识资源中心(Arid): Locating suitable sites for the construction of underground dams using the subsurface flow simulation (SWAT model) and analytical network process (ANP) (case study: Daroongar watershed, Iran)

Arid

DOI	10.1007/s40899-019-00314-5
	Locating suitable sites for the construction of underground dams using the subsurface flow simulation (SWAT model) and analytical network process (ANP) (case study: Daroongar watershed, Iran)
	Talebi, Ali; Zahedi, Ehsan; Hassan, Marwan A.; Lesani, Mohammad Taghi
通讯作者	Talebi, A
来源期刊	SUSTAINABLE WATER RESOURCES MANAGEMENT
ISSN	2363-5037
EISSN	2363-5045
出版年	2019
卷号	5 期号:3 页码:1369-1378
英文摘要	Underground dams are constructions that prevent the natural flow of ground water and create underground water resources. Although lateral-flow volume is one of the main criteria to locate an underground dam, this factor is ignored in the most studies. In this research, the water balance equation was simulated using the SWAT model in the Daroongar watershed (northeastern Iran), and the paths of subsurface water flows were identified. Continuing by giving the weight to an 11-layer analytical network process (ANP), potential suitable locations for the construction of underground dams were determined. With the implementation of the SWAT model in the Daroongar watershed, R2, bR2, and NS (Nash Satklyf) coefficients were 0.77, 0.75, and 0.68, respectively, in the calibration phase; in the validation phase, they were 0.71, 0.67, and 0.61 in the same order. All these coefficients show that the efficiency of the SWAT model in simulating water balance is acceptable. Results of the sensitivity analysis of the SWAT model show 27 effective parameters, where the runoff curve number (CN2) was identified as the most important parameter. The results of the ANP model prove that subsurface flow, weighing 0.131, includes the most weight allocated. Results from the ANP model indicated that this is necessary for determining the extent of subsurface flow using the SWAT model. In addition, the reservoir volume and runoff volume, respectively, with a weight of 0.109 and 0.101 are more important than other factors. As a result, the greater the current subsurface stream, the more important it is in relation with other streams. The results showed that streams with ranks 3 and 4, which are located on slopes less than 15%, are suitable for the construction of underground dams.
英文关键词	Underground dams Subsurface flow SWAT model ANP
类型	Article
语种	英语
收录类别	ESCI
WOS记录号	WOS:000483828800030
WOS关键词	ARID AREAS ; GROUNDWATER ; RIVER
WOS类目	Water Resources
WOS研究方向	Water Resources
Scopus学科分类	Univ British Columbia, Geog Dept, Vancouver, BC, Canada.
资源类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/333782
作者单位	[Talebi, Ali; Zahedi, Ehsan] Yazd Univ, Fac Nat Resources, Dept Watershed Management Engn, Yazd, Iran; [Talebi, Ali] Univ British Columbia, Geog Dept, Vancouver, BC, Canada; [Hassan, Marwan A.] Univ British Columbia, Fac Arts, Geog Dept, Vancouver, BC V6T 1Z2, Canada; [Lesani, Mohammad Taghi] Islamic Azad Univ, Rural Geog, Mashhad, Razavi Khorasan, Iran
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Talebi, Ali,Zahedi, Ehsan,Hassan, Marwan A.,et al. Locating suitable sites for the construction of underground dams using the subsurface flow simulation (SWAT model) and analytical network process (ANP) (case study: Daroongar watershed, Iran)[J],2019,5(3):1369-1378.
APA	Talebi, Ali,Zahedi, Ehsan,Hassan, Marwan A.,&Lesani, Mohammad Taghi.(2019).Locating suitable sites for the construction of underground dams using the subsurface flow simulation (SWAT model) and analytical network process (ANP) (case study: Daroongar watershed, Iran).SUSTAINABLE WATER RESOURCES MANAGEMENT,5(3),1369-1378.
MLA	Talebi, Ali,et al."Locating suitable sites for the construction of underground dams using the subsurface flow simulation (SWAT model) and analytical network process (ANP) (case study: Daroongar watershed, Iran)".SUSTAINABLE WATER RESOURCES MANAGEMENT 5.3(2019):1369-1378.