Arid
DOI10.24193/ekphrasis.21.3
Should I also make a garden out of the desert?: A Case Against Invisible Hermits
Diniz Aires Ferreira, Bernardo Marin
通讯作者Ferreira, BMDA
来源期刊EKPHRASIS-IMAGES CINEMA THEORY MEDIA
ISSN2067-631X
EISSN2559-2068
出版年2019
卷号21期号:1页码:22-39
英文摘要Ever since Aristotle's conjoining of the creative and the melancholic state of mind - in the 33rd section of Problems -, much has been written about the relationship between artistic output and melancholy, depression, isolation or even madness. The artist - but also the philosopher - is caught at the centre of a polarising and ongoing debate, with those who wish to see him in a purity of inward contemplation that is unreconcilable with communal living on one side, and those who believe that his main purpose should be to create for others, that there can be no humanity in the search for solitude, on the other. But the figure that best encompasses Aristotle's description of melancholic isolation as well as its inwardness and detachment from the physical world is none other that the hermit. This paper explores the question of eremitism, the dilemmas between communal living and inward contemplation, using the figure of the hermit also as an image for the melancholic individual. It traces its particular issues and problematics as portrayed in various sources of criticism of the phenomenon and contextualises the discussion as a matter of spatial analysis, focused on the images and places of eremitism and melancholy: the city and the desert. This perspective also emphasises a number of questions related to eremitism and its "problem": how far away (isolated) should the hermit be? Should he ever return and, if so, when? And the most important question of all: why must the hermit move toward isolation, toward the desert? Looking into not just Aristotle but also texts by Szymborska, Tennyson, Buzzati (as well as the hermit in the visual arts) this paper traces the discussion around these questions and attempts to provide some answers.
英文关键词Eremitism Melancholy Desert Isolation Space
类型Article
语种英语
开放获取类型Bronze
收录类别ESCI
WOS记录号WOS:000476670500003
WOS类目Film, Radio, Television
WOS研究方向Film, Radio & Television
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/333702
作者单位[Diniz Aires Ferreira, Bernardo Marin] Univ Lisbon, Fac Letras, Lisbon, Portugal
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Diniz Aires Ferreira, Bernardo Marin. Should I also make a garden out of the desert?: A Case Against Invisible Hermits[J],2019,21(1):22-39.
APA Diniz Aires Ferreira, Bernardo Marin.(2019).Should I also make a garden out of the desert?: A Case Against Invisible Hermits.EKPHRASIS-IMAGES CINEMA THEORY MEDIA,21(1),22-39.
MLA Diniz Aires Ferreira, Bernardo Marin."Should I also make a garden out of the desert?: A Case Against Invisible Hermits".EKPHRASIS-IMAGES CINEMA THEORY MEDIA 21.1(2019):22-39.
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