干旱区生态环境知识资源中心(Arid): Prospects of non-edible neem (Azadirachta indica) oil in Bangladesh: performance and emission evaluation in a direct injection diesel engine

Arid

DOI	10.1080/01430750.2017.1421578
	Prospects of non-edible neem (Azadirachta indica) oil in Bangladesh: performance and emission evaluation in a direct injection diesel engine
	Islam, Wahedul; Mourshed, M.; Masud, M. H.; Sozal, Shariful Islam; Bin Sabur, Sifat
通讯作者	Mourshed, M
来源期刊	INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF AMBIENT ENERGY
ISSN	0143-0750
EISSN	2162-8246
出版年	2019
卷号	40 期号:5 页码:525-536
英文摘要	Transition to alternative energy is receiving serious attention globally and in this very way, biodiesel from inedible neem can bean alternative to conventional liquid fuels as it contains 30-45% wt of oil. In this study, esterification and transesterification reaction of methanol and triglycerides at a molar ratio of 7:1 was done and maximum 96% by volume biodiesel was extracted. Physiochemical properties of neem biodiesel lies within ASTM standards and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy analysis of neem biodiesel reveals the presence of strong esters and the alkane group. The maximum efficiencies were found to be 22.8% and 22.3%, whereas minimum brake specificfuel consumptions were observed to be 0.57 and 0.59 kg/kW-hr for diesel and B20, respectively. Moreover, B20 provides less emission of HC, COx and increase in NOx. Taking all into consideration, if at least 60% of the arid lands is utilised to cultivate neem trees then it will minimise the import of fossil fuel to an extent of 8.75%.
英文关键词	Alternative fuel biodiesel neem transesterification FTIR performance
类型	Article
语种	英语
收录类别	ESCI
WOS记录号	WOS:000470139500011
WOS关键词	SOYBEAN OIL ; BIODIESEL
WOS类目	Energy & Fuels
WOS研究方向	Energy & Fuels
资源类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/333589
作者单位	[Islam, Wahedul; Mourshed, M.; Masud, M. H.; Sozal, Shariful Islam; Bin Sabur, Sifat] Rajshahi Univ Engn & Technol, Dept Mech Engn, Rajshahi, Bangladesh
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Islam, Wahedul,Mourshed, M.,Masud, M. H.,et al. Prospects of non-edible neem (Azadirachta indica) oil in Bangladesh: performance and emission evaluation in a direct injection diesel engine[J],2019,40(5):525-536.
APA	Islam, Wahedul,Mourshed, M.,Masud, M. H.,Sozal, Shariful Islam,&Bin Sabur, Sifat.(2019).Prospects of non-edible neem (Azadirachta indica) oil in Bangladesh: performance and emission evaluation in a direct injection diesel engine.INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF AMBIENT ENERGY,40(5),525-536.
MLA	Islam, Wahedul,et al."Prospects of non-edible neem (Azadirachta indica) oil in Bangladesh: performance and emission evaluation in a direct injection diesel engine".INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF AMBIENT ENERGY 40.5(2019):525-536.