干旱区生态环境知识资源中心(Arid): Leptospirosis in Wardha District, Central India-Analysis of hospital based surveillance data

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DOI	10.1016/j.cegh.2018.02.005
	Leptospirosis in Wardha District, Central India-Analysis of hospital based surveillance data
	Deshmukh, Pradeep; Narang, Rahul; Jain, Jyoti; Jain, Manish; Pote, Kiran; Narang, Pratibha; Raj, R. Vimal; Kumar, Praveen; Vijayachari, Paluru
通讯作者	Narang, R
来源期刊	CLINICAL EPIDEMIOLOGY AND GLOBAL HEALTH
ISSN	2452-0918
EISSN	2213-3984
出版年	2019
卷号	7 期号:1 页码:102-106
英文摘要	Hospital-based surveillance of zoonotic diseases was carried out at a tertiary care hospital located in semi-arid zone in Central India. Here, we report descriptive epidemiology and climatic determinants of leptospirosis. All patients presenting with fever of 5 days and more were included in the study. We interviewed the subject to obtain data on socio-demographics. Blood samples were collected and IgM ELISA was carried out to diagnose leptospirosis. Microscopic agglutination test was performed at National Leptospirosis Reference Centre, Port Blair. Data on climatic conditions was obtained from Indian Meteorology Department and National Centre for Environmental Prediction. Time-series Poisson Regression analysis was carried out to study the climatic determinants. We found 12.7% of the study subjects positive for leptospirosis by IgM ELISA. Positivity was maximum (17.1%) in 41-60 years of age, more females were affected than males (14% vs 11.5%). Farm workers were affected more (17.2%) than non-farm workers performing service, business, household work etc. (10.9%). Positivity was more in monsoon as compared to other seasons. We found a single large hot cluster of leptospirosis in the middle of the district. Relative humidity in the month and rainfall in the previous month was the significant determinants of leptospirosis.
英文关键词	Leptospirosis Spatial epidemiology Time series Poisson regression Climatic determinants Wardha
类型	Article
语种	英语
开放获取类型	Bronze
收录类别	ESCI
WOS记录号	WOS:000458271200017
WOS关键词	BIOFILM ; MUMBAI
WOS类目	Public, Environmental & Occupational Health
WOS研究方向	Public, Environmental & Occupational Health
资源类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/333411
作者单位	[Deshmukh, Pradeep] Mahatma Gandhi Inst Med Sci, Dept Community Med, Sevagram, India; [Narang, Rahul; Pote, Kiran; Narang, Pratibha] Mahatma Gandhi Inst Med Sci, Dept Microbiol, Sevagram, India; [Jain, Jyoti] Mahatma Gandhi Inst Med Sci, Dept Med, Sevagram, India; [Jain, Manish] Mahatma Gandhi Inst Med Sci, Dept Pediat, Sevagram, India; [Raj, R. Vimal; Vijayachari, Paluru] Natl Leptospirosis Reference Ctr, Reg Med Res Ctr, Port Blair, India; [Kumar, Praveen] Natl Inst Malaria Res, New Delhi, India
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Deshmukh, Pradeep,Narang, Rahul,Jain, Jyoti,et al. Leptospirosis in Wardha District, Central India-Analysis of hospital based surveillance data[J],2019,7(1):102-106.
APA	Deshmukh, Pradeep.,Narang, Rahul.,Jain, Jyoti.,Jain, Manish.,Pote, Kiran.,...&Vijayachari, Paluru.(2019).Leptospirosis in Wardha District, Central India-Analysis of hospital based surveillance data.CLINICAL EPIDEMIOLOGY AND GLOBAL HEALTH,7(1),102-106.
MLA	Deshmukh, Pradeep,et al."Leptospirosis in Wardha District, Central India-Analysis of hospital based surveillance data".CLINICAL EPIDEMIOLOGY AND GLOBAL HEALTH 7.1(2019):102-106.