Arid
DOI10.3390/resources8010006
Assessment of the Vulnerability to Drought and Desertification Characteristics Using the Standardized Drought Vulnerability Index (SDVI) and the Environmentally Sensitive Areas Index (ESAI)
Tsesmelis, Demetrios E.; Karavitis, Christos A.; Oikonomou, Panagiotis D.; Alexandris, Stavros; Kosmas, Constantinos
通讯作者Tsesmelis, DE
来源期刊RESOURCES-BASEL
EISSN2079-9276
出版年2018
卷号8期号:1
英文摘要The degradation of natural resources at an intense rate creates serious problems in the environmental systems particularly with the compounding effects of climatic vagaries and changes. On the one hand, desertification is a crucial universal, mostly an anthropogenic environmental issue affecting soils all over the world. On the other hand, drought is a natural phenomenon in direct association with reduced rainfall in various spatial and temporal frames. Vulnerabilities to drought and desertification are complex processes caused by environmental, ecological, social, economic and anthropogenic factors. Particularly for the Mediterranean semi-arid conditions, where the physical and structural systems are more vulnerable, the abuse and overuse of the natural resources lead to their degradation and ultimately, if the current trends continue, to their marginalization. The scope of the current effort is trying to find any common drivers for the pressures of both processes. Thus, the vulnerabilities to drought and desertification are comparing by using the Standardized Drought Vulnerability Index (SDVI) and the Environmentally Sensitive Areas Index (ESAI). The indices are calculated from October 1983 to September 1996 in Greece. Greece is prone to desertification and it is often experiencing intense droughts, thus it presents an almost ideal case study area. The results may indicate that the most important factor for such procedures is the deficits in water resources, either due to lower than usually expected rainfall or to higher societal water demand.
英文关键词integrated water resources management drought management contingency planning drought desertification vulnerability indices comparison
类型Article
语种英语
开放获取类型DOAJ Gold
收录类别ESCI
WOS记录号WOS:000464076100001
WOS关键词LAND-USE CHANGES ; CLIMATE-CHANGE ; WATER SCARCITY ; PRECIPITATION INDEX ; HYDROLOGICAL MODEL ; SOIL-EROSION ; MANAGEMENT ; IMPACTS ; AGRICULTURE ; INFORMATION
WOS类目Green & Sustainable Science & Technology
WOS研究方向Science & Technology - Other Topics
来源机构Colorado State University
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/333337
作者单位[Tsesmelis, Demetrios E.; Karavitis, Christos A.; Alexandris, Stavros; Kosmas, Constantinos] Agr Univ Athens, Dept Nat Resources Dev & Agr Engn, Athens 11855, Greece; [Karavitis, Christos A.] Colorado State Univ, Dept Civil & Environm Engn, Campus Delivery 1372, Ft Collins, CO 80523 USA; [Oikonomou, Panagiotis D.] Colorado State Univ, Colorado Water Inst, Campus Delivery 1033, Ft Collins, CO 80523 USA
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GB/T 7714
Tsesmelis, Demetrios E.,Karavitis, Christos A.,Oikonomou, Panagiotis D.,et al. Assessment of the Vulnerability to Drought and Desertification Characteristics Using the Standardized Drought Vulnerability Index (SDVI) and the Environmentally Sensitive Areas Index (ESAI)[J]. Colorado State University,2018,8(1).
APA Tsesmelis, Demetrios E.,Karavitis, Christos A.,Oikonomou, Panagiotis D.,Alexandris, Stavros,&Kosmas, Constantinos.(2018).Assessment of the Vulnerability to Drought and Desertification Characteristics Using the Standardized Drought Vulnerability Index (SDVI) and the Environmentally Sensitive Areas Index (ESAI).RESOURCES-BASEL,8(1).
MLA Tsesmelis, Demetrios E.,et al."Assessment of the Vulnerability to Drought and Desertification Characteristics Using the Standardized Drought Vulnerability Index (SDVI) and the Environmentally Sensitive Areas Index (ESAI)".RESOURCES-BASEL 8.1(2018).
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