Knowledge Resource Center for Ecological Environment in Arid Area
DOI | 10.3390/resources8010006 |
Assessment of the Vulnerability to Drought and Desertification Characteristics Using the Standardized Drought Vulnerability Index (SDVI) and the Environmentally Sensitive Areas Index (ESAI) | |
Tsesmelis, Demetrios E.; Karavitis, Christos A.; Oikonomou, Panagiotis D.; Alexandris, Stavros; Kosmas, Constantinos | |
通讯作者 | Tsesmelis, DE |
来源期刊 | RESOURCES-BASEL
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EISSN | 2079-9276 |
出版年 | 2018 |
卷号 | 8期号:1 |
英文摘要 | The degradation of natural resources at an intense rate creates serious problems in the environmental systems particularly with the compounding effects of climatic vagaries and changes. On the one hand, desertification is a crucial universal, mostly an anthropogenic environmental issue affecting soils all over the world. On the other hand, drought is a natural phenomenon in direct association with reduced rainfall in various spatial and temporal frames. Vulnerabilities to drought and desertification are complex processes caused by environmental, ecological, social, economic and anthropogenic factors. Particularly for the Mediterranean semi-arid conditions, where the physical and structural systems are more vulnerable, the abuse and overuse of the natural resources lead to their degradation and ultimately, if the current trends continue, to their marginalization. The scope of the current effort is trying to find any common drivers for the pressures of both processes. Thus, the vulnerabilities to drought and desertification are comparing by using the Standardized Drought Vulnerability Index (SDVI) and the Environmentally Sensitive Areas Index (ESAI). The indices are calculated from October 1983 to September 1996 in Greece. Greece is prone to desertification and it is often experiencing intense droughts, thus it presents an almost ideal case study area. The results may indicate that the most important factor for such procedures is the deficits in water resources, either due to lower than usually expected rainfall or to higher societal water demand. |
英文关键词 | integrated water resources management drought management contingency planning drought desertification vulnerability indices comparison |
类型 | Article |
语种 | 英语 |
开放获取类型 | DOAJ Gold |
收录类别 | ESCI |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000464076100001 |
WOS关键词 | LAND-USE CHANGES ; CLIMATE-CHANGE ; WATER SCARCITY ; PRECIPITATION INDEX ; HYDROLOGICAL MODEL ; SOIL-EROSION ; MANAGEMENT ; IMPACTS ; AGRICULTURE ; INFORMATION |
WOS类目 | Green & Sustainable Science & Technology |
WOS研究方向 | Science & Technology - Other Topics |
来源机构 | Colorado State University |
资源类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/333337 |
作者单位 | [Tsesmelis, Demetrios E.; Karavitis, Christos A.; Alexandris, Stavros; Kosmas, Constantinos] Agr Univ Athens, Dept Nat Resources Dev & Agr Engn, Athens 11855, Greece; [Karavitis, Christos A.] Colorado State Univ, Dept Civil & Environm Engn, Campus Delivery 1372, Ft Collins, CO 80523 USA; [Oikonomou, Panagiotis D.] Colorado State Univ, Colorado Water Inst, Campus Delivery 1033, Ft Collins, CO 80523 USA |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Tsesmelis, Demetrios E.,Karavitis, Christos A.,Oikonomou, Panagiotis D.,et al. Assessment of the Vulnerability to Drought and Desertification Characteristics Using the Standardized Drought Vulnerability Index (SDVI) and the Environmentally Sensitive Areas Index (ESAI)[J]. Colorado State University,2018,8(1). |
APA | Tsesmelis, Demetrios E.,Karavitis, Christos A.,Oikonomou, Panagiotis D.,Alexandris, Stavros,&Kosmas, Constantinos.(2018).Assessment of the Vulnerability to Drought and Desertification Characteristics Using the Standardized Drought Vulnerability Index (SDVI) and the Environmentally Sensitive Areas Index (ESAI).RESOURCES-BASEL,8(1). |
MLA | Tsesmelis, Demetrios E.,et al."Assessment of the Vulnerability to Drought and Desertification Characteristics Using the Standardized Drought Vulnerability Index (SDVI) and the Environmentally Sensitive Areas Index (ESAI)".RESOURCES-BASEL 8.1(2018). |
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